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惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措
惊惶失措

惊惶失措 — “To be panic-stricken and at a loss”

惊惶失措 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be panic-stricken and at a loss”. To be overwhelmed with fright and not know what to do. Literally, “alarmed and losing composure”.

Frequency

惊惶失措 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 惊jīng
  • 惶huáng
  • 失shī
  • 措cuò

惊惶失措 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
惊
jīng11startle, alarm, surprise
惶
huáng12be filled with fear
失
shī5lose, miss, or fail
措
cuò11handle or arrange

Example Sentence with 惊惶失措

听到突如其来的巨响,她吓得惊惶失措,不知道该往哪里躲藏。
Hearing the sudden loud noise, she was panic-stricken and at a loss, not knowing where to hide.

Origin and Story of 惊惶失措

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Yuan Huiye, a great-grandson of Emperor Jingmu of Northern Wei, was known for his integrity and strong principles.

After the Northern Wei dynasty was overthrown by Northern Qi, Emperor Shenwu of Northern Qi arranged for the empress of Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei to marry Yuan Shao, a nephew of Emperor Xiaozhuang of Northern Wei. Yuan Huiye, witnessing this, openly rebuked Yuan Shao in front of Emperor Wenxuan of Northern Qi.

Angered, Emperor Wenxuan ordered Yuan Huiye to be executed. Another person present, Yuan Xiaoyou, became panic-stricken and at a loss (惊惶失措) at the news. In stark contrast, Yuan Huiye remained calm and composed as he faced his execution.

Idioms Related to 惊惶失措

Synonyms of 惊惶失措

  • xīn心huāng慌yì意luàn乱heart flustered, mind confused
  • jīng惊huāng慌shī失cuò措panic and lose composure
  • shǒu手zú足wú无cuò措at a loss what to do

Antonyms of 惊惶失措

  • bù不dòng动shēng声sè色remain calm and collected
  • cóng从róng容bù不pò迫calm and unhurried
  • zhèn镇dìng定zì自ruò若remain perfectly calm and composed

More idioms starting with 惊

  • jīng惊shì世jué绝sú俗astonishingly unique and world-shaking
  • jīng惊shì世zhèn震sú俗shockingly unconventional or outrageous
  • jīng惊shì世hài骇sú俗shocking and unconventional
  • jīng惊shì世hài骇mù目to startle the world and shock the eyes
  • jīng惊rén人zhī之jǔ举an astonishing feat
  • jīng惊tàn叹bù不yǐ已exclaim in great admiration
  • jīng惊xǐ喜jiāo交jiā加overwhelmed with surprise and joy
  • jīng惊xǐ喜jiāo交jí集mingled surprise and delight
  • jīng惊xǐ喜cān参bàn半mixed feelings of surprise and joy
  • jīng惊xǐ喜yù欲kuáng狂wild with joy and excitement
  • jīng惊xǐ喜ruò若kuáng狂overwhelmed with joy and surprise
  • jīng惊tiān天dòng动dì地earth-shattering and monumental

Questions about 惊惶失措

What does 惊惶失措 mean?
惊惶失措 (jīng huáng shī cuò) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be panic-stricken and at a loss”.
How do you pronounce 惊惶失措?
惊惶失措 is pronounced jīng huáng shī cuò in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 惊惶失措 literally mean?
Literally, 惊惶失措 means “alarmed and losing composure”. It is used to mean “to be panic-stricken and at a loss”.
Where does 惊惶失措 come from?
惊惶失措 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 惊惶失措?
失措:失去常态。由于惊慌,一下子不知怎么办才好。
Copy the pinyin for 惊惶失措 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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