To look ahead and behind; to consider all aspects meticulously and cautiously before acting. It can also describe someone who is overly cautious and indecisive due to excessive apprehension.
Era:
Ancient
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Story:
During the Warring States period, Qu Yuan, a gifted poet from the State of Chu, often faced exclusion in political circles. King Huai of Chu disregarded his proposals, causing Qu Yuan immense sorrow.
He channeled his anguish into his poetry. In his famous work, "Li Sao," he wrote: "Only the sagacious and virtuous can be put to good use by a humble official. I look ahead and look behind, observing the people's ultimate plans."
This line reflects his careful consideration and deep concern for the future of the state and its people.