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空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁
空中楼阁

空中楼阁 — “Castles in the air”

空中楼阁 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Castles in the air”. An illusory or impractical plan/idea; a figment of imagination. Literally, “A pavilion in the air; a tower in the sky”.

Frequency

空中楼阁 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 空kōng
  • 中zhōng
  • 楼lóu
  • 阁gé

空中楼阁 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
空
kōng8empty, void, or sky
中
zhōng4middle, in, China, hit, win
楼
lóu13multi-story building or floor
阁
gé9pavilion, cabinet, or chamber

Example Sentence with 空中楼阁

他的计划听起来很宏伟,但缺乏实际的步骤,恐怕只是空中楼阁。
His plan sounds grand, but it lacks practical steps; I'm afraid it's just castles in the air.

Origin and Story of 空中楼阁

Long, long ago, in a mountain village, there lived a wealthy landlord. He was very rich, but naturally foolish, constantly doing silly things, and was often ridiculed by the villagers.

One day, the foolish landlord visited a rich man in a neighboring village. He saw a newly built three-story house that was spacious, bright, tall, and magnificent. He felt very envious, thinking: 'I am also rich, and no less than him. He has such a building, but I don't. How can that be?'

As soon as he returned home, he immediately sent for the craftsmen and asked, 'Do you know who built that new building in the neighboring village?' The craftsmen replied, 'Yes, we are the ones who built it.' The foolish landlord was overjoyed. He said, 'Excellent! Build another one for me, exactly like that. Remember, it must be a three-story house, identical to that one.' The craftsmen agreed, but secretly wondered what foolish thing he would do this time. Nevertheless, they had to follow his orders, so they all got to work.

One day, the landlord came to the construction site, looking around curiously. Feeling puzzled, he asked the craftsmen who were laying the foundation, 'What are you doing here?' 'We are building a three-story house, just as you instructed,' they replied. 'No, no, that's wrong. I want you to build the third floor. I only want the topmost floor; I don't want the bottom two. Tear them down quickly. Build the topmost floor first.'

The craftsmen burst into laughter and said, 'We can't build only the topmost floor without the others; you'll have to build it yourself!' The craftsmen left, and the foolish landlord stared blankly at the foundation. He didn't realize that no matter how skilled the craftsman, it's impossible to build only the topmost floor without the two below.

Idioms Related to 空中楼阁

Synonyms of 空中楼阁

  • hǎi海shì市shèn蜃lóu楼mirage or illusion
  • xū虚wú无piāo飘miǎo渺vague, illusory, and unsubstantial

Antonyms of 空中楼阁

  • jiǎo脚tà踏shí实dì地be down-to-earth and practical

More idioms starting with 空

  • kōng空zhōng中jié结gòu构castles in the air
  • kōng空qián前wèi未yǒu有unprecedented; never before existed
  • kōng空qián前jué绝hòu后unprecedented and never to be surpassed
  • kōng空kǒu口wú无píng凭Words alone are no proof
  • kōng空kǒu口shuō说bái白huà话all talk and no action
  • kōng空kǒu口shuō说kōng空huà话make empty promises
  • kōng空gǔ古jué绝jīn今unprecedented and unique throughout history
  • kōng空chéng城jì计deceive enemy with a show of strength
  • kōng空tóu头rén人qíng情empty show of affection
  • kōng空tóu头zhī支piào票empty promise
  • kōng空shì室qīng清yě野clear fields and empty rooms
  • kōng空xīn心jià架zi子empty talk or hollow framework

Questions about 空中楼阁

What does 空中楼阁 mean?
空中楼阁 (kōng zhōng lóu gé) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Castles in the air”.
How do you pronounce 空中楼阁?
空中楼阁 is pronounced kōng zhōng lóu gé in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 空中楼阁 literally mean?
Literally, 空中楼阁 means “a pavilion in the air; a tower in the sky”. It is used to mean “Castles in the air”.
Where does 空中楼阁 come from?
空中楼阁 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 空中楼阁?
悬在半空中的阁楼。比喻虚幻的事物或脱离实际的空想。
Copy the pinyin for 空中楼阁 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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