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目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁
目不识丁

目不识丁 — “Illiterate”

目不识丁 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Illiterate”. Unable to read or write a single word; not knowing even the most basic characters. Literally, “Eyes don't recognize the character 'ding'”.

Frequency

目不识丁 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 目mù
  • 不bù
  • 识shí
  • 丁dīng

目不识丁 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
目
mù5eye, item, or goal
不
bù4not
识
shí7know, recognize, discern
丁
dīng2fourth heavenly stem, adult man

Example Sentence with 目不识丁

他虽然在生意上很成功,但在文化方面却目不识丁,连简单的报纸都读不懂。
Although he is very successful in business, he is illiterate culturally, unable to even read a simple newspaper.

Origin and Story of 目不识丁

During the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Hongjing, the military governor of Youzhou, had subordinates named Wei Yong and Zhang Zonghou. They often drank together.

At that time, the world was peaceful, and there were no battles at the border, so these generals had little to do.

They sighed, saying, 'Now that the world is peaceful, practicing martial arts is not as good as practicing literature. Being able to pull a two-stone bow is not as good as knowing a single character.'

The idiom eventually evolved from '个' (ge), which is visually similar to '丁' (ding), into '目不识丁' to describe someone who is illiterate and cannot recognize even the simplest character.

Idioms Related to 目不识丁

Synonyms of 目不识丁

  • bù不shí识zhī之wú无completely uneducated
  • xiōng胸wú无diǎn点mò墨to be unlearned or illiterate

Antonyms of 目不识丁

  • xué学fù富wǔ五chē车immensely learned and scholarly
  • mǎn满fù腹jīng经lún纶profoundly learned and exceptionally talented

More idioms starting with 目

  • mù目xià下shí十háng行read ten lines at a glance
  • mù目bù不jiāo交jié睫not close one's eyes all night
  • mù目bù不bié别shì视focus intently without looking elsewhere
  • mù目bù不wàng妄shì视eyes do not look wantonly
  • mù目bù不rěn忍dǔ睹too horrible to behold
  • mù目bù不rěn忍jiàn见too tragic to behold
  • mù目bù不rěn忍jiàn见,,ěr耳bù不kān堪wén闻too gruesome to see or hear
  • mù目bù不rěn忍shì视too horrible to behold
  • mù目bù不rěn忍shì视,,ěr耳bù不rěn忍wén闻too tragic to see or hear
  • mù目bù不xié斜shì视look straight ahead
  • mù目bù不páng旁shì视to remain focused and undistracted
  • mù目bù不xiá暇jiē接too many beautiful things to see

Questions about 目不识丁

What does 目不识丁 mean?
目不识丁 (mù bù shí dīng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Illiterate”.
How do you pronounce 目不识丁?
目不识丁 is pronounced mù bù shí dīng in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 目不识丁 literally mean?
Literally, 目不识丁 means “Eyes don't recognize the character 'ding'”. It is used to mean “Illiterate”.
Where does 目不识丁 come from?
目不识丁 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 目不识丁?
连最普通的“丁”字也不认识。形容一个字也不认得。
Copy the pinyin for 目不识丁 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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