







握发吐哺 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to show great eagerness and sincerity in seeking out and attracting talented individuals, often by interrupting one's personal activities to attend to them; to be extremely attentive and respectful in recruiting capable people”. Literally, “bind up one's hair and spit out one's food (to attend to guests)”.
During the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Cheng carried on his father's legacy by enfeoffing various feudal lords. He appointed Bo Qin as the Marquis of Lu.
The Duke of Zhou, Bo Qin's brother, congratulated him and offered sincere advice. He said, 'You were once a renowned and capable figure in Lu. When you take office, do not forget your esteemed lineage as the son of King Wen, the brother of King Wu, and the uncle of the current King Cheng. You must be diligent in attracting and cherishing talent. Act as if you would tie up your hair three times during a single bath or spit out your food three times during a single meal to attend to worthy individuals. Only through such earnestness can you gather and retain the best minds.'