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枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦
枕戈待旦

枕戈待旦 — “To be constantly on guard and ready for action or battle”

枕戈待旦 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be constantly on guard and ready for action or battle”. To remain vigilant and prepared for any situation. Literally, “Pillow a spear, await dawn”.

Frequency

枕戈待旦 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 枕zhěn
  • 戈gē
  • 待dài
  • 旦dàn

枕戈待旦 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
枕
zhěn8pillow or rest head on
戈
gē4ancient Chinese halberd
待
dài9wait, treat, or about to
旦
dàn5dawn, day, female role

Example Sentence with 枕戈待旦

为了完成这项重要任务,研究团队一直枕戈待旦,随时准备应对新的挑战。
To complete this important task, the research team has been constantly on guard, ready to face new challenges at any moment.

Origin and Story of 枕戈待旦

During the Western Jin Dynasty, Zu Ti and Liu Kun were two spirited and chivalrous individuals. In their youth, they not only excelled in literature but also enjoyed practicing martial arts, both determined to serve their country.

At that time, the Jin Dynasty, though seemingly in control of the central plains, was in fact plagued by internal strife and external threats, constantly on the verge of collapse. Whenever Zu Ti and Liu Kun discussed the national situation, they would become impassioned, often chatting late into the night.

One evening, Zu Ti and Liu Kun were again deep in conversation, feeling very excited. Liu Kun eventually fell asleep, but Zu Ti remained wide awake, immersed in the exhilaration of their discussion. "Cock-a-doodle-doo!" A rooster crowed from the wilderness. Zu Ti leaped up, waking Liu Kun: "Listen, how inspiring is this rooster's crow! Let's get up and practice sword!"

From then on, they would both grab their swords and practice fencing on a high slope at the first rooster's crow every morning.

Liu Kun was deeply moved by Zu Ti's patriotic fervor and resolved to dedicate himself to the country. In a letter to his family, he once wrote: "In this time of national peril, I often 'make a pillow of my spear, waiting for daybreak' (枕戈待旦), determined to repay the country, constantly worried about falling behind Zu Ti. But he has indeed moved ahead of me!..."

Idioms Related to 枕戈待旦

Synonyms of 枕戈待旦

  • zhěn枕gē戈yǐ以dài待rest on spear, awaiting dawn
  • zhěn枕gē戈zuò坐jiǎ甲always vigilant and ready for battle

Antonyms of 枕戈待旦

  • zuì醉shēng生mèng梦sǐ死live a dissipated and aimless life
  • gāo高zhěn枕wú无yōu忧rest easy, no worries

More idioms starting with 枕

  • zhěn枕zhōng中hóng鸿bǎo宝rare and valuable books or secret knowledge
  • zhěn枕diǎn典xí席wén文immerse oneself in books and study
  • zhěn枕lěng冷qīn衾hán寒lonely and desolate sleeping alone
  • zhěn枕shàn善ér而jū居live by virtuous principles
  • zhěn枕shān山qī栖gǔ谷live a secluded life in mountains
  • zhěn枕shān山bì臂jiāng江backed by mountains and embraced by a river
  • zhěn枕shān山jīn襟hǎi海backed by mountains and facing the sea
  • zhěn枕shān山fù负hǎi海backed by mountains and facing the sea
  • zhěn枕yán岩shù漱liú流live in reclusion
  • zhěn枕xí席guò过shī师smooth and unimpeded passage
  • zhěn枕xí席huán还shī师smooth and safe journey
  • zhěn枕gàn干zhī之chóu雠irreconcilable hatred

Questions about 枕戈待旦

What does 枕戈待旦 mean?
枕戈待旦 (zhěn gē dài dàn) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be constantly on guard and ready for action or battle”.
How do you pronounce 枕戈待旦?
枕戈待旦 is pronounced zhěn gē dài dàn in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 枕戈待旦 literally mean?
Literally, 枕戈待旦 means “Pillow a spear, await dawn”. It is used to mean “to be constantly on guard and ready for action or battle”.
Where does 枕戈待旦 come from?
枕戈待旦 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 枕戈待旦?
戈:古代的一种兵器;旦:早晨。意思是立志杀敌,枕着武器睡觉等天亮。形容时刻准备作战,。
Copy the pinyin for 枕戈待旦 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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