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纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷
纸醉金迷

纸醉金迷 — “To live in a decadent and lavish environment”

纸醉金迷 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to live in a decadent and lavish environment”. Indulging in extravagant luxury and pleasure to the point of being lost or intoxicated by it. Literally, “Intoxicated by paper, dazzled by gold”.

Frequency

纸醉金迷 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 纸zhǐ
  • 醉zuì
  • 金jīn
  • 迷mí

纸醉金迷 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
纸
zhǐ7Paper, sheet, document
醉
zuì15intoxicated or deeply absorbed
金
jīn8gold, metal, money
迷
mí10to be confused or fascinated

Example Sentence with 纸醉金迷

他们整日沉迷于纸醉金迷的生活,对外界的变化漠不关心。
They indulged in a life of extravagant luxury day after day, oblivious to changes in the outside world.

Origin and Story of 纸醉金迷

During the Tang Dynasty, there was an excellent doctor named Meng Fu. He lived in the capital, Chang'an, and was often invited to the palace to treat the emperor and his concubines. Due to his frequent visits, he became very familiar with everything in the imperial palace, and was particularly struck by the extravagant and dissipated lives led by its residents.

Later, when Huang Chao's rebel army attacked Chang'an, he was terrified and hastily fled to Sichuan. In Sichuan, Meng Fu missed the palace life. He began to decorate his home based on his memories, mimicking the palace's opulent arrangements. He made his house as splendid as the imperial palace.

In one particularly well-lit room, Meng Fu covered all surfaces with thin sheets of gold paper. Under the sunlight, the entire room sparkled with golden light, making it feel as if one were living in a house made of gold. Everyone who visited this room would say, 'Resting here for a while makes one feel intoxicated and immersed in the dazzling golden paper.'

Idioms Related to 纸醉金迷

Synonyms of 纸醉金迷

  • dēng灯hóng红jiǔ酒lǜ绿dazzling lights and lively entertainment
  • huā花tiān天jiǔ酒dì地indulge in debauchery and excessive sensual pleasures
  • zuì醉shēng生mèng梦sǐ死live a dissipated and aimless life

Antonyms of 纸醉金迷

  • cū粗chá茶dàn淡fàn饭live a simple and frugal life
  • zhì质pǔ朴wú无huá华simple and unadorned

More idioms starting with 纸

  • zhǐ纸shàng上kōng空tán谈empty talk on paper
  • zhǐ纸shàng上tán谈bīng兵armchair strategist
  • zhǐ纸shàng上tán谭bīng兵talk tactics without practical application
  • zhǐ纸bāo包bù不zhù住huǒ火The truth cannot be concealed
  • zhǐ纸tián田mò墨jià稼diligently engage in literary or scholarly writing
  • zhǐ纸duǎn短qíng情cháng长profound feelings in a short message
  • zhǐ纸bǐ笔hóu喉shé舌public opinion through media
  • zhǐ纸lǎo老hǔ虎outwardly strong but actually weak
  • zhǐ纸luò落yún云yān烟swift, light, and effortless strokes
  • zhǐ纸guì贵luò洛chéng城a literary work of outstanding merit
  • zhǐ纸guì贵luò洛yáng阳a literary work of great value and wide circulation

Questions about 纸醉金迷

What does 纸醉金迷 mean?
纸醉金迷 (zhǐ zuì jīn mí) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to live in a decadent and lavish environment”.
How do you pronounce 纸醉金迷?
纸醉金迷 is pronounced zhǐ zuì jīn mí in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 纸醉金迷 literally mean?
Literally, 纸醉金迷 means “Intoxicated by paper, dazzled by gold”. It is used to mean “to live in a decadent and lavish environment”.
Where does 纸醉金迷 come from?
纸醉金迷 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 纸醉金迷?
原意是让闪光的金纸把人弄迷糊了。形容叫人沉迷的奢侈繁华环境。
Copy the pinyin for 纸醉金迷 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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