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生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥
生吞活剥

生吞活剥 — “Swallow raw and skin alive”

生吞活剥 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to accept or apply knowledge, experiences, or theories rigidly and without real understanding; to mechanically copy or plagiarize; to appropriate crudely”. Literally, “swallow raw and skin alive”.

Frequency

生吞活剥 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 生shēng
  • 吞tūn
  • 活huó
  • 剥bō

生吞活剥 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
生
shēng5to be born, grow, or live
吞
tūn7swallow, engulf, annex
活
huó9alive, living, work
剥
bō10to peel, to strip off

Example Sentence with 生吞活剥

学习外语不能生吞活剥地背诵,要理解其内在逻辑和文化背景。
When learning a foreign language, one cannot mechanically memorize it; it's essential to understand its inherent logic and cultural context.

Origin and Story of 生吞活剥

During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, there was an official named Zhang Huaiqing in Zaoqiang, Hebei. Despite his lack of scholarly attainment, he enjoyed dabbling in literature. He would take Li Yifu's five-character poems and crudely add two characters to each line, presenting them as his own seven-character poems, which often made people laugh.

When others witnessed him plagiarizing poems from renowned poets like Wang Changling and Guo Zhenyi, they created a popular saying to mock his blatant copying: “He skins Wang Changling alive and swallows Guo Zhenyi raw.” This phrase later evolved into the idiom “生吞活剥” (shēng tūn huó bō).

Idioms Related to 生吞活剥

Synonyms of 生吞活剥

  • hú囫lún囵tūn吞zǎo枣swallow something whole without digesting it
  • shēng生lā拉yìng硬chě扯to make a forced interpretation
  • shēng生bān搬yìng硬tào套mechanically apply without adaptation
  • shí食gǔ古bù不huà化rigidly adhere to old doctrines

Antonyms of 生吞活剥

  • jǔ举yī一fǎn反sān三infer many from one
  • róng融huì会guàn贯tōng通integrate and thoroughly comprehend

More idioms starting with 生

  • shēng生shàng上qǐ起xià下Connect preceding to following
  • shēng生bù不rú如sǐ死life is worse than death
  • shēng生bù不féng逢chǎng场Born at an inopportune time
  • shēng生bù不féng逢shí时born at the wrong time
  • shēng生bù不féng逢chén辰born at an unlucky time
  • shēng生bù不yù遇shí时born at an unfortunate time
  • shēng生shì事wēi微miǎo渺precarious and meager livelihood
  • shēng生shì事rǎo扰mín民cause trouble and disturb the public
  • shēng生yú于yōu忧huàn患ér而sǐ死yú于ān安lè乐Adversity fosters survival, ease leads to ruin
  • shēng生yú于yōu忧huàn患,,sǐ死yú于yì逸lè乐adversity spurs survival, ease brings ruin
  • shēng生rén人tú涂tàn炭people plunged into extreme misery
  • shēng生zhòng众shí食guǎ寡abundant production and sparse consumption

Questions about 生吞活剥

What does 生吞活剥 mean?
生吞活剥 (shēng tūn huó bō) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to accept or apply knowledge, experiences, or theories rigidly and without real understanding; to mechanically copy or plagiarize; to appropriate crudely”.
How do you pronounce 生吞活剥?
生吞活剥 is pronounced shēng tūn huó bō in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 生吞活剥 literally mean?
Literally, 生吞活剥 means “swallow raw and skin alive”. It is used to mean “to accept or apply knowledge, experiences, or theories rigidly and without real understanding; to mechanically copy or plagiarize; to appropriate crudely”.
Where does 生吞活剥 come from?
生吞活剥 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 生吞活剥?
原指生硬搬用别人诗文的词句。现比喻生硬地接受或机械的搬用经验、理论等。
Copy the pinyin for 生吞活剥 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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