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朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚
朝秦暮楚

朝秦暮楚 — “To be fickle, inconsistent, or wavering”

朝秦暮楚 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be fickle, inconsistent, or wavering”. To change one's allegiance or stance frequently for opportunistic reasons. Literally, “Serve Qin in the morning and Chu in the evening”.

Frequency

朝秦暮楚 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 朝zhāo
  • 秦qín
  • 暮mù
  • 楚chǔ

朝秦暮楚 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
朝
zhāo12morning; imperial court; dynasty
秦
qín10ancient Chinese state or dynasty
暮
mù15dusk or evening
楚
chǔ13clear, distinct, neat

Example Sentence with 朝秦暮楚

他做事情总是朝秦暮楚,一会儿支持这个方案,一会儿又反对那个提议,让人很难把握他的真实想法。
He is always changing his mind; one moment he supports this plan, the next he opposes that proposal, making it difficult for people to grasp his true intentions.

Origin and Story of 朝秦暮楚

During the Warring States period in ancient China, the seven major states—Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin—were engaged in intense rivalries. Among these, Qin and Chu were the two most powerful and dominant forces.

Smaller feudal states, for their own survival, security, and interests, often found themselves caught between these two giants. They would align with Qin for a period, seeking protection or advantage, and then, due to shifting circumstances or new opportunities, would switch their allegiance to Chu, only to potentially revert later.

This constant oscillation of loyalties and alliances, like serving Qin in the morning and Chu in the evening, became a metaphor for someone who is fickle, inconsistent, or opportunistic in their choices and loyalties.

Idioms Related to 朝秦暮楚

Synonyms of 朝秦暮楚

  • sān三xīn心èr二yì意to be indecisive or half-hearted
  • zhāo朝sān三mù暮sì四fickle and inconsistent
  • jiàn见yì异sī思qiān迁frequently change one's mind

Antonyms of 朝秦暮楚

  • shǐ始zhōng终bù不yú渝unwavering from beginning to end
  • shǐ始zhōng终rú如yī一consistent from beginning to end

More idioms starting with 朝

  • zhāo朝sān三mù暮èr二to be inconsistent or indecisive
  • zhāo朝bù不bǎo保xī夕live precariously, not knowing what future holds
  • zhāo朝bù不bǎo保mù暮living precariously, unable to guarantee the future
  • zhāo朝bù不jí及xī夕precarious situation, uncertain survival
  • cháo朝bù不tú图xī夕live from hand to mouth
  • zhāo朝bù不lǜ虑xī夕live precariously, not knowing what tomorrow holds
  • zhāo朝bù不móu谋xī夕living precariously, unable to plan ahead
  • cháo朝dōng东mù暮xī西constantly changing one's mind
  • cháo朝zhōng中yǒu有rén人hǎo好zuò做guān官Connections make it easy to succeed
  • zhāo朝qián乾xī夕tì惕diligent and vigilant day and night
  • zhāo朝qián乾xī夕dàng愓diligent and cautious all day long

Questions about 朝秦暮楚

What does 朝秦暮楚 mean?
朝秦暮楚 (zhāo qín mù chǔ) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be fickle, inconsistent, or wavering”.
How do you pronounce 朝秦暮楚?
朝秦暮楚 is pronounced zhāo qín mù chǔ in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 朝秦暮楚 literally mean?
Literally, 朝秦暮楚 means “Serve Qin in the morning and Chu in the evening”. It is used to mean “to be fickle, inconsistent, or wavering”.
Where does 朝秦暮楚 come from?
朝秦暮楚 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 朝秦暮楚?
战国时期,秦楚两个诸侯大国相互对立,经常作战。有的诸侯小国为了自身的利益与安全,时而倾向秦,时而倾向楚。比喻人反复无常。
Copy the pinyin for 朝秦暮楚 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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