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休戚相关
休戚相关
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休戚相关
休戚相关

休戚相关 — “To be closely related and interdependent”

休戚相关 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be closely related and interdependent”. Sharing each other's joys and sorrows, fortunes and misfortunes. It describes a very intimate relationship where the well-being of one affects the other. Literally, “mutually connected in joy and sorrow”.

Frequency

休戚相关 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 休xiū
  • 戚qī
  • 相xiāng
  • 关guān

休戚相关 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
休
xiū6to rest or cease
戚
qī11relatives, sorrowful
相
xiāng9mutual or appearance
关
guān6to close, concern, or pass

Example Sentence with 休戚相关

我们是邻居,生活上自然休戚相关,应该互相帮助。
As neighbors, our daily lives are naturally intertwined, sharing joys and sorrows, so we should always help each other.

Origin and Story of 休戚相关

The idiom "休戚相关" (xiū qī xiāng guān) originates from 'Guoyu: Zhou Yu Xia'. During the Spring and Autumn period, Duke Zhou of Jin, also known as Ji Zhou, was a young man who, due to the exclusion by Duke Li of Jin, could not remain in his home state. He resided in Luoyang, then part of the Zhou territory, and worked under Duke Xiang of Zhou.

A high-ranking official of Zhou, Dan Xiangong, held Zhouzi in high regard. He invited Zhouzi to his home and treated him with the utmost respect, like an honored guest. Though young, Zhouzi displayed remarkable maturity and composure. He stood steadily without frivolity, read books with intense focus, listened politely, and always spoke of loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, and righteousness. He was friendly and harmonious in his interactions.

Even while away from his homeland, he worried deeply when he heard of any misfortune befalling Jin and rejoiced greatly at any good news. Dan Xiangong observed all these qualities with satisfaction, convinced that Zhouzi had a promising future and would one day return to Jin to become an excellent ruler. Consequently, Dan Xiangong showed even greater care and affection for Zhouzi.

Not long after, an internal rebellion indeed broke out in Jin, and Duke Li, who had feared losing power and had ostracized the royal princes, was killed. The officials of Jin then sent emissaries to Luoyang to invite Zhouzi back, and he subsequently ascended to the throne as the new ruler of Jin.

Idioms Related to 休戚相关

Synonyms of 休戚相关

  • chún唇chǐ齿xiāng相yī依closely related and interdependent
  • xī息xī息xiāng相guān关closely and inextricably linked

Antonyms of 休戚相关

  • wú无guān关tòng痛yǎng痒of no consequence
  • mò漠bù不guān关xīn心completely indifferent and unconcerned

More idioms starting with 休

  • xiū休xiū休yǒu有róng容broad-minded and tolerant
  • xiū休bīng兵bà罢zhàn战Cease hostilities and end conflict
  • xiū休yǎng养shēng生xī息rest and recuperate
  • xiū休shēng声měi美yù誉excellent fame and good reputation
  • xiū休zhēng征jiā嘉yìng应Auspicious omens and favorable rewards
  • xiū休qī戚yǔ与gòng共share joys and sorrows
  • xiū休qī戚shì是tóng同share joys and sorrows
  • xiū休míng明shèng盛shì世a golden age of peace and prosperity
  • xiū休niú牛guī归mǎ马Cease hostilities and return to peace
  • xiū休niú牛fàng放mǎ马end war and cultivate peace
  • xiū休niú牛sàn散mǎ马demobilize military and promote peace

Questions about 休戚相关

What does 休戚相关 mean?
休戚相关 (xiū qī xiāng guān) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be closely related and interdependent”.
How do you pronounce 休戚相关?
休戚相关 is pronounced xiū qī xiāng guān in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 休戚相关 literally mean?
Literally, 休戚相关 means “mutually connected in joy and sorrow”. It is used to mean “to be closely related and interdependent”.
Where does 休戚相关 come from?
休戚相关 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 休戚相关?
休:欢乐,吉庆;戚:悲哀,忧愁。忧喜、福祸彼此相关联。形容关系密切,利害相关。
Copy the pinyin for 休戚相关 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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