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功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成
功败垂成

功败垂成 — “To fail just when success is within reach”

功败垂成 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to fail just when success is within reach”. To suffer a setback on the very brink of victory. Literally, “Achievement fails as success is imminent”.

Frequency

功败垂成 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 功gōng
  • 败bài
  • 垂chuí
  • 成chéng

功败垂成 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
功
gōng5merit achievement work skill
败
bài8lose, fail, defeat, ruin
垂
chuí8to hang down
成
chéng7to become or succeed

Example Sentence with 功败垂成

这项耗费了大量心血的项目,眼看就要大功告成,却因为一个突发事件而功败垂成,令人倍感惋惜。
This project, which had consumed a great deal of effort, was on the verge of completion, but due to an unexpected incident, it failed on the verge of success, leaving everyone with deep regret.

Origin and Story of 功败垂成

During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, General Xie Xuan, under the command of his uncle Xie An, achieved a decisive victory in the Battle of Feishui, forcing Fu Jian, the ruler of Former Qin, to flee back to Guanzhong.

Capitalizing on the momentum, Xie Xuan pursued the retreating forces and recovered a vast amount of northern territory.

However, just as the north was on the verge of unification, the Eastern Jin emperor, swayed by slanderous remarks, ordered Xie Xuan to withdraw his troops and garrison them in Huaiyin.

The unification of the north thus remained unfulfilled, and people lamented that he had 'failed on the verge of success' (功败垂成).

Idioms Related to 功败垂成

Synonyms of 功败垂成

  • qián前gōng功jìn尽qì弃all previous efforts wasted
  • gōng功kuī亏yī一kuì篑fail at the last step

Antonyms of 功败垂成

  • dà大gōng功gào告chéng成Major undertaking successfully accomplished

More idioms starting with 功

  • gōng功yī一měi美èr二achieve two good outcomes from one effort
  • gōng功bù不chéng成,,míng名bù不jiù就fail to achieve anything or gain fame
  • gōng功bù不bǔ补huàn患merits do not compensate for harm
  • gōng功dào到zì自rán然chéng成Effort brings success
  • gōng功láo劳hàn汗mǎ马distinguished service in battle
  • gōng功tóng同shǎng赏yì异same merit, different rewards
  • gōng功míng名lì利lù禄fame, wealth, and high social status
  • gōng功míng名fù富guì贵fame, wealth, and high position
  • gōng功míng名cèng蹭dèng蹬repeated career setbacks
  • gōng功jūn均tiān天dì地achievements as vast as heaven and earth
  • gōng功chuí垂zhú竹bó帛achievements recorded in history

Questions about 功败垂成

What does 功败垂成 mean?
功败垂成 (gōng bài chuí chéng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to fail just when success is within reach”.
How do you pronounce 功败垂成?
功败垂成 is pronounced gōng bài chuí chéng in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 功败垂成 literally mean?
Literally, 功败垂成 means “Achievement fails as success is imminent”. It is used to mean “to fail just when success is within reach”.
Where does 功败垂成 come from?
功败垂成 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 功败垂成?
垂:接近,快要。事情在将要成功的时候遭到了失败。
Copy the pinyin for 功败垂成 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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