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自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说
自圆其说

自圆其说 — “To justify oneself”

自圆其说 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to justify oneself”. To make one's arguments or statements consistent and plausible, often to cover up flaws or lies. Literally, “to complete one's own explanation”.

Frequency

自圆其说 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • 自zì
  • 圆yuán
  • 其qí
  • 说shuō

自圆其说 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
自
zì6from, self, naturally
圆
yuán10round, complete, smooth
其
qí8its, his, her, their
说
shuō9speak, say, explain

Example Sentence with 自圆其说

面对质疑,他努力自圆其说,但听起来还是有些牵强。
Facing doubts, he tried hard to make his story plausible, but it still sounded a bit far-fetched.

Origin and Story of 自圆其说

When Xiao Changgui, a Qing Dynasty naval officer, was patrolling the sea with his warship, he encountered pirates. Foreign warships helped capture 13 pirates and handed them over to China for disposition.

The Viceroy of Nanjing immediately dealt with the matter alongside Shi Qixiang, an expectant official.

Shi Qixiang firmly insisted that the Chinese side should exercise its sovereignty. Seeing that the Viceroy was displeased, he had no choice but to adjust his argument (self-justify), proposing that China deal with a few ringleaders while the others be handed over to the foreign side for handling.

Idioms Related to 自圆其说

Synonyms of 自圆其说

  • tiān天yī衣wú无fèng缝Flawless and impeccable
  • wú无xiè懈kě可jī击flawless and unassailable
  • dī滴shuǐ水bù不lòu漏meticulous and thorough, leaving no loopholes

Antonyms of 自圆其说

  • lòu漏dòng洞bǎi百chū出full of flaws and inconsistencies
  • pò破zhàn绽bǎi百chū出full of flaws
  • zì自xiāng相máo矛dùn盾contradict oneself

More idioms starting with 自

  • zì自shàng上ér而xià下From top to bottom
  • zì自xià下ér而shàng上from the bottom up
  • zì自bù不dài待yán言goes without saying
  • zì自bù不liàng量lì力overestimate one's own abilities
  • zì自yè业zì自dé得reap what one has sown
  • zì自chǎn产zì自xiāo销produce and sell one's own products
  • zì自jīn今yǐ以wǎng往From now on
  • zì自jīn今yǐ已hòu后From now on
  • zì自jīn今yǐ已wǎng往from now on
  • zì自jīn今ér而hòu后from now on
  • zì自yǐ以wéi为dé得jì计to fancy one's own clever scheme
  • zì自yǐ以wéi为shì是self-righteous and opinionated

Questions about 自圆其说

What does 自圆其说 mean?
自圆其说 (zì yuán qí shuō) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to justify oneself”.
How do you pronounce 自圆其说?
自圆其说 is pronounced zì yuán qí shuō in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 自圆其说 literally mean?
Literally, 自圆其说 means “to complete one's own explanation”. It is used to mean “to justify oneself”.
Where does 自圆其说 come from?
自圆其说 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to the modern era. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 自圆其说?
圆:圆满,周全。指说话的人能使自己的论点或谎话没有漏洞。
Copy the pinyin for 自圆其说 →Choose tone marks or tone numbers and copy the complete four-character reading.Read Chinese vocabulary and idiom guides →Continue with words, phrases, and idioms explained through natural examples.

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