Common Meanings
1
píng凭
To lean against something for support or to gaze; to lean on a railing or balustrade.
她凭栏远眺，欣赏着窗外的风景。
She leaned on the railing, gazing into the distance and admiring the scenery outside the window.
To rely on; to depend on; to lean on something or someone for support or assistance.
他凭借自己的努力获得了成功。
He achieved success through his own efforts.
Based on; according to (used to indicate the basis for an action, often meaning 'with' or 'by means of').
凭此券可免费兑换一杯咖啡。
You can redeem a free cup of coffee with this voucher.
As a verb, to rely on or base on; as a noun or in noun phrases, it refers to evidence, proof, or a certificate.
购买商品时，请务必索要购物凭证，以备不时之需。
When purchasing goods, please be sure to ask for a shopping receipt or proof of purchase, in case of future need.
To allow or let something happen; to leave to one's discretion or choice.
任凭你怎么说，我都不会改变主意。
No matter what you say, I will not change my mind.