







变本加厉 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to become more severe or intensified than before”. To go from bad to worse. Literally, “to change the original and intensify”.
Xiao Tong, the eldest son of Emperor Wu of Liang during the Southern Dynasties, compiled China's earliest comprehensive anthology of literature, the 'Wen Xuan' (Selections of Literature). This collection included literary works from the Zhou Dynasty to the Six Dynasties and became a compulsory textbook for intellectuals of that era.
Xiao Tong believed that literary works reflect and elevate social life, much like ice forms from water. However, he also observed that ice '变本加厉' (exceeds its original state), becoming much colder than water, implying an intensified or more extreme version of the original.

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Open the tool →变本加厉 (biàn běn jiā lì) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to become more severe or intensified than before”.
变本加厉 is pronounced biàn běn jiā lì in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 变本加厉 means “to change the original and intensify”. It is used to mean “to become more severe or intensified than before”.
变本加厉 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
厉:猛烈。指比原来更加发展。现指情况变得比本来更加严重。