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During the Western Han Dynasty, Zhao Xinchen served as the Administrator of Nanyang. Later, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Du Shi also held the same position.
Both officials, during their tenures in Nanyang, dedicated themselves to the welfare of the people. They initiated and oversaw the excavation of irrigation canals, reclaimed barren and sloping lands, expanded cultivated fields, and placed great emphasis on agricultural development.
Their diligent efforts and benevolent governance earned them deep respect and affection from the common folk, who lauded them with the saying, "First there was Father Zhao, then came Mother Du."

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Open the tool →召父杜母 (zhào fù dù mǔ) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to praise a local official for outstanding achievements and excellent governance, benefiting the people”.
召父杜母 is pronounced zhào fù dù mǔ in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 召父杜母 means “Father Zhao and Mother Du”. It is used to mean “to praise a local official for outstanding achievements and excellent governance, benefiting the people”.
召父杜母 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
召:指两汉召信臣;杜:指东汉杜诗。召信臣与杜诗先后任南阳太守,行善政。称赞地方官政绩显赫