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The idiom "朽木不可雕" (rotten wood cannot be carved) originates from "The Analects of Confucius," in the chapter "Gongye Chang." Confucius had a disciple named Zai Yu, who was known for his eloquent and pleasant speech. Initially, Confucius held a high regard for this disciple, believing he had a promising future.
However, it wasn't long before Zai Yu's lazy habits became apparent. One day, while Confucius was teaching his disciples, he noticed Zai Yu was absent from the class. He sent another disciple to find him. Shortly after, the disciple returned, reporting that Zai Yu was asleep in his room.
Confucius was saddened by this news and remarked, "Rotten wood cannot be carved, and a wall of dirt cannot be whitewashed. Originally, when I listened to people's words, I trusted that their actions would align with what they said. But now, when I hear people speak, I must also observe their actions. From Zai Yu, I have changed my approach."
This idiom is now used to describe someone who is beyond help or reform, or a situation that is beyond remedy.

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Open the tool →朽木不可雕 (xiǔ mù bù kě diāo) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “refers to a person who is incorrigible, beyond redemption, or incapable of being educated or reformed; also describes a hopeless situation that cannot be remedied”.
朽木不可雕 is pronounced xiǔ mù bù kě diāo in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 朽木不可雕 means “Rotten wood cannot be carved”. It is used to mean “refers to a person who is incorrigible, beyond redemption, or incapable of being educated or reformed; also describes a hopeless situation that cannot be remedied”.
朽木不可雕 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
腐烂的木头无法雕刻。比喻人不可造就或事物和局势败坏而不可救药。亦作“朽木难彫”。亦作“朽木不雕”。