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啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡
啮雪吞毡

啮雪吞毡 — “To endure extreme hardships and deprivations”

啮雪吞毡 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to endure extreme hardships and deprivations”. Often sacrificing personal comfort, in order to uphold one's moral integrity or principles. Literally, “Gnaw snow and swallow felt”.

Frequency

啮雪吞毡 Pronunciation and Pinyin

啮雪吞毡 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
啮
niè11bite or gnaw
雪
xuě11snow
吞
tūn7swallow, engulf, annex
毡
zhān9felt fabric

Example Sentence with 啮雪吞毡

即使生活条件再恶劣,他依然选择啮雪吞毡,坚守自己的理想和信念。
Even amidst the harshest living conditions, he chose to gnaw snow and swallow felt, steadfastly adhering to his ideals and beliefs.

Origin and Story of 啮雪吞毡

During the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu dispatched his minister Su Wu as an envoy to the Western Regions to establish friendly relations with the Xiongnu Chanyu.

However, a Han general who had previously surrendered, King Hou, rebelled, infuriating the Chanyu. Consequently, Su Wu and his entourage were detained.

Su Wu was then confined to a large cellar, where he subsisted by gnawing on snow and swallowing felt, resolutely refusing to capitulate.

He was subsequently forced into slavery by the Xiongnu, herding sheep across the vast grasslands. Nineteen years later, he finally returned to the Han Dynasty, his integrity unbroken.

Idioms Related to 啮雪吞毡

Synonyms of 啮雪吞毡

  • niè啮xuě雪cān餐zhān毡endure extreme hardship and deprivation

More idioms starting with 啮

  • niè啮bò檗tūn吞zhēn针eat something utterly dreadful
  • niè啮bì臂wèi为méng盟make a solemn unbreakable oath
  • niè啮bì臂zhī之hǎo好secret engagement or solemn marriage pledge
  • niè啮xuè血wéi为méng盟swear a blood oath
  • niè啮xuè血qìn沁gǔ骨profoundly sincere and utterly devoted

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Questions about 啮雪吞毡

What does 啮雪吞毡 mean?

啮雪吞毡 (niè xuě tūn zhān) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to endure extreme hardships and deprivations”.

How do you pronounce 啮雪吞毡?

啮雪吞毡 is pronounced niè xuě tūn zhān in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 啮雪吞毡 literally mean?

Literally, 啮雪吞毡 means “Gnaw snow and swallow felt”. It is used to mean “to endure extreme hardships and deprivations”.

Where does 啮雪吞毡 come from?

啮雪吞毡 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 啮雪吞毡?

指为坚持气节而过艰苦的生活。

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