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During the Warring States period, Zhuang Zhou, a famous philosopher, often told allegorical stories in his book 'Zhuangzi' to illustrate his philosophical views.
Among them, the allegory 'Zhuangzi Dreams of a Butterfly' vividly describes him dreaming of transforming into a butterfly, feeling utterly content, flying freely and joyfully, completely forgetting the troubles of the human world.
Upon waking, the dream remained vividly in his mind.

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Open the tool →庄周梦蝶 (zhuāng zhōu mèng dié) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “the dilemma of not knowing whether one is Zhuangzi dreaming of being a butterfly, or a butterfly dreaming of being Zhuangzi; it signifies the ambiguity between reality and illusion, and the fluidity of identity and existence”.
庄周梦蝶 is pronounced zhuāng zhōu mèng dié in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 庄周梦蝶 means “Zhuangzi dreams of a butterfly”. It is used to mean “the dilemma of not knowing whether one is Zhuangzi dreaming of being a butterfly, or a butterfly dreaming of being Zhuangzi; it signifies the ambiguity between reality and illusion, and the fluidity of identity and existence”.
庄周梦蝶 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
不知是庄周做梦变成了蝴蝶呢,还是蝴蝶做梦变成了庄周。