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项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公
项庄舞剑,意在沛公

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 — “Xiang Zhuang performs a sword dance, but his true target is Liu Bang”

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “referring to someone's actions or words that seem to be for one purpose, but are actually intended to achieve another, often malicious, goal; to have an ulterior motive or a hidden agenda”. Literally, “Xiang Zhuang performs a sword dance, but his true target is Liu Bang”.

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项庄舞剑,意在沛公 Pronunciation and Pinyin

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 Character Breakdown

CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
项
xiàng9item, term, or neck
庄
zhuāng6village; farm; manor
舞
wǔ14to dance
剑
jiàn9ancient long-bladed weapon
,,—
意
yì13idea, meaning, intention
在
zài6to be at or in
沛
pèi7abundant, rushing, vigorous
公
gōng4public, common, impartial

Example Sentence with 项庄舞剑,意在沛公

他提议周末一起去郊游,但语气里总有些不自然,我总觉得这是项庄舞剑,意在沛公,他可能是想借机打听公司项目的内部消息。
He suggested a weekend outing, but his tone always felt a bit unnatural. I suspect his invitation was 'Xiang Zhuang's sword dance, aimed at Pei Gong,' and he might be trying to inquire about internal company project details.

Origin and Story of 项庄舞剑,意在沛公

In 208 BC, Xiang Yu led an army of 400,000 towards Xianyang, where they were blocked by Liu Bang's defending forces.

Xiang Bo invited Liu Bang to a banquet at Hongmen. Upon Liu Bang's arrival, Xiang Yu arranged for Xiang Zhuang to perform a sword dance for entertainment, with the actual intention of seizing the opportunity to kill Liu Bang.

Xiang Bo also joined the sword dance, doing his best to protect Liu Bang. Liu Bang's subordinate Fan Kuai then rushed into the tent to protect Liu Bang, and Liu Bang took the chance to escape.

Idioms Related to 项庄舞剑,意在沛公

Synonyms of 项庄舞剑,意在沛公

  • xiàng项zhuāng庄wǔ舞jiàn剑ulterior motive to harm

More idioms starting with 项

  • xiàng项zhuāng庄zhī之jiàn剑,,zhì志zài在pèi沛gōng公ulterior motive
  • xiàng项zhuāng庄wǔ舞jiàn剑,,zhì志zài在pèi沛gōng公ulterior motive
  • xiàng项bèi背xiāng相wàng望dense crowd, one after another

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Questions about 项庄舞剑,意在沛公

What does 项庄舞剑,意在沛公 mean?

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 (xiàng zhuāng wǔ jiàn , yì zài pèi gōng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “referring to someone's actions or words that seem to be for one purpose, but are actually intended to achieve another, often malicious, goal; to have an ulterior motive or a hidden agenda”.

How do you pronounce 项庄舞剑,意在沛公?

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 is pronounced xiàng zhuāng wǔ jiàn , yì zài pèi gōng in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 项庄舞剑,意在沛公 literally mean?

Literally, 项庄舞剑,意在沛公 means “Xiang Zhuang performs a sword dance, but his true target is Liu Bang”. It is used to mean “referring to someone's actions or words that seem to be for one purpose, but are actually intended to achieve another, often malicious, goal; to have an ulterior motive or a hidden agenda”.

Where does 项庄舞剑,意在沛公 come from?

项庄舞剑,意在沛公 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 项庄舞剑,意在沛公?

项庄席间舞剑,企图刺杀刘邦。比喻说话和行动的真实意图别有所指。

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