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及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试
及锋而试

及锋而试 — “To act when conditions are most favorable or when morale is high”

及锋而试 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to act when conditions are most favorable or when morale is high”. To seize an opportune moment. Literally, “Reach the peak and test”.

Frequency

及锋而试 Pronunciation and Pinyin

及锋而试 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
及
jí4reach, and, in time
锋
fēng12sharp edge or vanguard
而
ér6and, but, then
试
shì8to try or test

Example Sentence with 及锋而试

这次比赛,选手们都状态极佳,正是及锋而试的好时机,争取更好的成绩。
The athletes are in excellent form for this competition; it's a perfect time to act while conditions are most favorable and strive for better results.

Origin and Story of 及锋而试

At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu proclaimed himself Overlord of Western Chu. He enfeoffed Liu Bang as the King of Han, assigning him to guard Hanzhong.

Xiang Yu provided Liu Bang with 30,000 Chu soldiers. However, when the troops arrived in Nanzheng, many Chu soldiers began to desert.

It was then that Han Xin advised Liu Bang to '及锋而试' (seize the opportune moment), suggesting that by doing so, he could achieve great accomplishments.

Liu Bang heeded Han Xin's counsel, broke his agreement, and launched an attack against Xiang Yu. He successfully contended for power and ultimately gained control of the realm.

Idioms Related to 及锋而试

Synonyms of 及锋而试

  • chéng乘shèng胜zhuī追jī击follow up a victory with hot pursuit
  • jí及fēng锋yī一shì试Strike while the iron is hot
  • jiàn见jī机xíng行shì事act according to circumstances

Antonyms of 及锋而试

  • zuò坐shī失liáng良jī机miss a good opportunity

More idioms starting with 及

  • jí及bīn宾yǒu有yú鱼use others' resources to entertain guests
  • jí及shí时yīng应lìng令timely and appropriate for the season
  • jí及shí时xíng行lè乐enjoy oneself while one can
  • jí及shí时yǔ雨timely and crucial help
  • jí及nì溺hū呼chuán船seek help when too late
  • jí及guā瓜ér而dài代be replaced when one's term expires
  • jí及jī笄nián年huá华a girl's coming of age
  • jí及dì第chéng成míng名Pass exams and achieve fame

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Questions about 及锋而试

What does 及锋而试 mean?

及锋而试 (jí fēng ér shì) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to act when conditions are most favorable or when morale is high”.

How do you pronounce 及锋而试?

及锋而试 is pronounced jí fēng ér shì in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 及锋而试 literally mean?

Literally, 及锋而试 means “Reach the peak and test”. It is used to mean “to act when conditions are most favorable or when morale is high”.

Where does 及锋而试 come from?

及锋而试 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 及锋而试?

及:乘;锋:锋利,比喻士气高昂;试:试用。趁锋利的时候用它。原指乘士气高涨的时候使用军队,后比喻乘有利的时机行动。

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