







章台杨柳 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “refers to a graceful and beautiful woman”. Often with a slender figure and elegant demeanor, reminiscent of the willows in Zhangtai. Literally, “Zhangtai Willows”.
During the Tang Dynasty, Han Wei had a concubine named Lady Liu, who was renowned for her exquisite beauty. When the An Lushan Rebellion broke out, the couple was separated, and Lady Liu became a nun.
Later, Han Wei served as a secretary to Hou Xiyi, the military commissioner of Pinglu. He sent a poem to Lady Liu which read: 'Willows of Zhangtai, willows of Zhangtai, are you still verdant as in days of old? Even if your long branches still droop as before, they must have been plucked by another's hand.'
At that time, Lady Liu had been abducted by a barbarian general named Sha Chili. Hou Xiyi's subordinate then devised a plan that eventually led to their reunion.

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Open the tool →章台杨柳 (zhāng tái yáng liǔ) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “refers to a graceful and beautiful woman”.
章台杨柳 is pronounced zhāng tái yáng liǔ in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 章台杨柳 means “Zhangtai Willows”. It is used to mean “refers to a graceful and beautiful woman”.
章台杨柳 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
比喻窈窕美丽的女子。