jù距rén人qiān千lǐ里
To keep people at a great distance; to be extremely aloof, haughty, and unapproachable, often implying an unwillingness to engage or compromise.
Era:
Ancient
Frequency:
Synonym:
Story:
During the Warring States period, Duke Ping of Lu intended to appoint Le Zhengzi, a disciple of Mencius, to administer the state. Mencius was overjoyed.
Gongsun Chou asked Mencius if Le Zhengzi was truly capable. Mencius replied that in terms of ability, knowledge, and experience, Le Zhengzi was not superior to Gongsun Chou.
However, his strong point was his excellent treatment of people; he would not 'keep people at a thousand li's distance' (拒人于千里之外). Many people gathered around him, which would enable him to govern the state well.
This idiom describes someone who is extremely aloof and unapproachable, often due to arrogance or unwillingness to engage, contrasting with Le Zhengzi's approachable nature.