









bitterness
hardship
poignancy
When he spoke, his bitterness showed through.
"Much good," he said bitterly, "my wearing myself to the bone trying to be funny in this house."

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Open the tool →辛酸 (xīn suān) means “bitterness, hardship, poignancy”.
辛酸 is pronounced xīn suān in Mandarin Chinese.
“bitterness” is 辛酸 (xīn suān) in Chinese.
This page has 2 example sentences using 辛酸, each with pinyin and an English translation.
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