Common Meanings
1
gāo高
High; tall; elevated; lofty. Refers to a great distance from bottom to top, opposite of low. Often used in phrases describing height, vision, or superior quality, such as 'high peak' (高峰) or 'far-sighted' (高瞻远瞩).
这位领导者总是高瞻远瞩，为公司的未来发展制定长远计划。
This leader always looks far ahead and formulates long-term plans for the company's future development.
Used to describe height, referring to something or someone being tall or having a great elevation.
这栋楼真高啊！
This building is really tall!
Referring to a high level, superior quality, or an important/advanced stage, often seen in contexts like 'advanced' or 'high-stakes examinations'.
他买了一辆高级轿车。
He bought a high-grade sedan.
Above a general standard or average level; high.
这家商店的商品质量很高，所以价格也相对高一些。
The quality of goods in this store is very high, so the prices are also relatively high.
Loud; high-pitched (of sound or voice).
他们在舞台上高歌一曲，赢得了观众的热烈掌声。
They sang a song loudly on the stage, winning warm applause from the audience.
An honorific used to respectfully refer to someone else's affairs, such as their opinion, position, age, or disciple.
听说您高就了，恭喜恭喜！
I heard you've taken up a prestigious new position, congratulations!
Enthusiastic; in high spirits; grand or intense.
他们兴高采烈地庆祝比赛的胜利.
They enthusiastically celebrated the victory of the match.
Noble, of high moral character; elevated in status or taste, such as in 'lofty', 'refined', or 'honorable'.
她的品格高尚，举止高雅，深受大家尊敬。
Her character is noble and her demeanor is elegant, earning her deep respect from everyone.
Referring to the highest position within a family or clan, as in 'gāozǔ' (great-great-grandfather).
我们家谱可以追溯到高祖。
Our family tree can be traced back to our great-great-grandfather.
In chemistry, a prefix (e.g., 'per-') indicating the highest oxidation state of an element in an acid or compound, or one more oxygen atom than the 'standard' form.
高锰酸钾溶液常用于消毒。
Potassium permanganate solution is often used for disinfection.