







殷鉴不远 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “the lesson of the past is not far to seek”. One should take warning from previous failures or historical examples. Literally, “Yin's mirror is not distant”.
Towards the end of the Shang Dynasty, King Zhou of Shang was a tyrannical and incompetent ruler, leading to brutal governance internally and widespread corruption in society.
Zhou Wen Wang, the 'Chief of the Western Lords,' out of goodwill, offered sincere advice: 'The lessons of the Yin (Shang) Dynasty need not be sought far; they are right there in the generation of Jie of Xia.'
However, King Zhou of Shang did not heed this advice and was eventually overthrown by King Wu of Zhou.

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Open the tool →殷鉴不远 (yīn jiàn bù yuǎn) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “the lesson of the past is not far to seek”.
殷鉴不远 is pronounced yīn jiàn bù yuǎn in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 殷鉴不远 means “Yin's mirror is not distant”. It is used to mean “the lesson of the past is not far to seek”.
殷鉴不远 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
殷:指商朝后期;鉴:镜子。指殷商子孙应以夏的灭亡为借戒。后泛指前人的教训就在眼前。