Hanzi Now
CharactersIdiomsChinese NameFlashcards
Tools

Visual content

  • Chinese Text Image GeneratorCreate PNGs with pinyin, highlight character parts or remove strokes
  • Stroke Order AnimatorTurn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
  • Character Highlight AnimatorChoose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order
  • Chinese Text Morph AnimatorTurn one Chinese character, word or phrase into another; download SVG, MP4 or WebM

Audio content

  • Chinese Text to SpeechRead Chinese aloud with karaoke highlighting

Teaching materials

  • Writing WorksheetsPrintable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
  • Bingo CardsPicture and word Bingo for your class
  • Picture WorksheetsChinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets

Other

  • Pinyin GeneratorConvert Chinese text to pinyin with tone marks
  • Chinese Zodiac CalculatorFind your animal sign from your birth date and make a zodiac card.
  • Chinese Word CounterCount characters, words and sentences in Chinese text
View all tools →
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交
市道之交

市道之交 — “Market-path acquaintance; market street relationship”

市道之交 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “a relationship or friendship based on mutual benefit, personal gain, or convenience, often superficial and subject to change when interests shift; a mercenary friendship or fair-weather acquaintance”. Literally, “market-path acquaintance; market street relationship”.

Frequency

市道之交 Pronunciation and Pinyin

市道之交 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
市
shì5market city
道
dào13way, path, principle, say
之
zhī4possessive or connective particle
交
jiāo6hand over, cross, interact

Example Sentence with 市道之交

他发现那些平时称兄道弟的朋友,在他失势后都避而远之,这让他明白了什么叫市道之交
He realized that those friends who used to call him "brother" all kept their distance after he lost his influence, which made him understand what a mercenary friendship is.

Origin and Story of 市道之交

During the Warring States period, King Xiaocheng of Zhao, influenced by Qin's counter-espionage tactics, dismissed General Lian Po and appointed Zhao Kuo, who was known for only discussing warfare on paper.

In the Battle of Changping, Zhao suffered a devastating defeat, losing 450,000 soldiers.

Realizing his grave mistake, the King reinstated Lian Po.

Subsequently, many individuals who had previously severed ties with Lian Po when he fell out of favor now eagerly returned to seek his goodwill.

Lian Po, however, held these opportunistic people in contempt, clearly understanding the true nature of '市道之交' – relationships based purely on self-interest and convenience rather than genuine sentiment.

Idioms Related to 市道之交

Antonyms of 市道之交

  • jūn君zǐ子zhī之jiāo交Friendship between noble persons

More idioms starting with 市

  • shì市bù不èr二jià价Fair and honest trade
  • shì市jǐng井zhī之tú徒vulgar uncultured common folk
  • shì市jǐng井zhī之chén臣commoner from the marketplace
  • shì市jǐng井xiǎo小rén人vulgar, petty person
  • shì市jǐng井wú无lài赖urban street rascal
  • shì市yuàn怨jié结huò祸incur resentment and invite disaster
  • shì市ēn恩jià嫁yuàn怨curry favor while shifting blame
  • shì市wú无èr二jià价fair and consistent market prices
  • shì市mín民wén文xué学Urban popular literature

Recommended tools

Chinese Text Image Generator

Create PNGs with pinyin, highlight character parts or remove strokes

Open the tool →

Stroke Order Animator

Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4

Open the tool →

Writing Worksheets

Printable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion

Open the tool →

Character Highlight Animator

Choose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order

Open the tool →

Questions about 市道之交

What does 市道之交 mean?

市道之交 (shì dào zhī jiāo) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “a relationship or friendship based on mutual benefit, personal gain, or convenience, often superficial and subject to change when interests shift; a mercenary friendship or fair-weather acquaintance”.

How do you pronounce 市道之交?

市道之交 is pronounced shì dào zhī jiāo in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 市道之交 literally mean?

Literally, 市道之交 means “market-path acquaintance; market street relationship”. It is used to mean “a relationship or friendship based on mutual benefit, personal gain, or convenience, often superficial and subject to change when interests shift; a mercenary friendship or fair-weather acquaintance”.

Where does 市道之交 come from?

市道之交 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 市道之交?

指买卖双方之间的关系。比喻人与人之间以利害关系为转移的交情。

Hanzi Now

Explore the charm of Chinese language

Explore

  • Characters
  • Idioms
  • Chinese Names
  • Flashcards

Tools

  • Chinese Text Image Generator
  • Stroke Order Animator
  • Character Highlight Animator
  • Bingo Cards
  • Picture Worksheets
  • All Tools

More

  • Blog
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
© 2026 Hanzi NowContact Us