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因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食
因噎废食

因噎废食 — “To abandon eating because of choking”

因噎废食 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to give up doing something important or beneficial entirely because of a minor setback, a small risk, or a fear of potential problems, rather than finding a solution”. Literally, “To abandon eating because of choking”.

Frequency

因噎废食 Pronunciation and Pinyin

因噎废食 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
因
yīn6cause or reason
噎
yē15choke on food
废
fèi8abolish, discard, or disable
食
shí9eat food eclipse

Example Sentence with 因噎废食

学习新的技能难免会遇到困难,我们不能因噎废食,要坚持下去才能有所收获。
Learning new skills inevitably involves difficulties; we cannot abandon the whole endeavor just because of a minor setback or fear, we must persevere to gain something.

Origin and Story of 因噎废食

Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a story: On a festive night, a wealthy landlord hosted a grand banquet at his home. Everyone was playing finger-guessing games, drinking, and making a clamor like a surging tide.

Suddenly, an old man, who had been enjoying himself the most, broke out in a sweat, rolled his eyes, clutched his neck, and desperately tried to swallow his saliva. It turned out that he had been eager to speak earlier and swallowed a piece of unchewed beef, which got stuck in his throat.

At this moment, people present rushed over, some suggesting to quickly pour him cold water, others to swallow another piece of meat. Someone forcefully opened the old man's mouth, picking up chopsticks to try and extract the meat, while others vigorously squeezed and scraped his neck downwards. Everyone was talking at once and gesticulating, making the old man extremely distressed.

Finally, the old man, unable to bear it any longer, roared, "Get lost!" With that shout, the piece of beef also sprayed out. Everyone burst into laughter and was about to return to their seats to continue eating and drinking.

However, the landlord loudly declared, "Everyone, please go home. That old man's experience is a lesson for us. I believe that to prevent such disasters from happening again, one must not eat wine or meat, nor have three meals a day. From now on, no one in my household will be allowed to eat!" After saying this, he ordered all the jars and pots in the kitchen to be smashed and all the firewood, rice, oil, and salt to be burned.

Idioms Related to 因噎废食

Antonyms of 因噎废食

  • bǎi百zhé折bù不náo挠persevere despite setbacks

More idioms starting with 因

  • yīn因wū乌jí及wū屋Love me, love my dog
  • yīn因shì事zhì制yí宜adapt to circumstances
  • yīn因rén人zhì制yí宜tailor to individual needs
  • yīn因rén人chéng成shì事rely on others to accomplish things
  • yīn因rén人ér而yì异varies from person to person
  • yīn因rèn任shòu授guān官appoint officials according to ability
  • yīn因gōng公jiǎ假sī私to abuse one's public office for private gain
  • yīn因gōng公xíng行sī私abuse public trust for private gain
  • yīn因lì利chéng乘biàn便take advantage of a favorable situation
  • yīn因shì势chéng乘biàn便adapt to circumstances and seize opportunities
  • yīn因shì势lì利dǎo导guide skillfully by following the trend
  • yīn因dì地zhì制yí宜adapt to local conditions

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Questions about 因噎废食

What does 因噎废食 mean?

因噎废食 (yīn yē fèi shí) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to give up doing something important or beneficial entirely because of a minor setback, a small risk, or a fear of potential problems, rather than finding a solution”.

How do you pronounce 因噎废食?

因噎废食 is pronounced yīn yē fèi shí in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 因噎废食 literally mean?

Literally, 因噎废食 means “to abandon eating because of choking”. It is used to mean “to give up doing something important or beneficial entirely because of a minor setback, a small risk, or a fear of potential problems, rather than finding a solution”.

Where does 因噎废食 come from?

因噎废食 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 因噎废食?

原意是说,因为有人吃饭噎死了,就想让天下人都不吃饭,这太荒谬了。比喻要做的事情由于出了点小毛病或怕出问题就索性不去干。

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