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落阱下石
落阱下石
落阱下石
落阱下石
落阱下石
落阱下石
落阱下石

落阱下石 — “To fall into a trap and throw stones”

落阱下石 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to attack or harm someone when they are already in a vulnerable or difficult situation; to add insult to injury”. Literally, “To fall into a trap and throw stones”.

Frequency

落阱下石 Pronunciation and Pinyin

落阱下石 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
落
luò12fall, drop, settle, decline
阱
jǐng6pit trap
下
xià3below, down, next, to descend
石
shí5Rock, stone

Example Sentence with 落阱下石

看到他事业失败,那些曾经嫉妒他的人却趁机落阱下石,真是令人心寒。
Seeing his business fail, those who were once jealous of him took the opportunity to kick him when he was down, which was truly disheartening.

Origin and Story of 落阱下石

During the Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan, a Censor Grandee, was demoted to the governor of Liuzhou due to his past errors. He eventually died in Liuzhou, feeling dejected and unfulfilled.

Han Yu, a renowned literary figure and a close friend, was indignant at the petty individuals who had slandered Liu Zongyuan with malicious gossip. To express his outrage and seek justice for his friend, Han Yu composed an epitaph that profoundly exposed those who had taken advantage of Liu Zongyuan's misfortune to inflict further harm. He also used this opportunity to warn the world to be wary of those who, despite outwardly swearing sincerity and openness, would betray or harm others in times of difficulty, much like throwing stones at someone already in a trap.

Idioms Related to 落阱下石

Synonyms of 落阱下石

  • luò落jǐng井xià下shí石exploit someone's misfortune

Antonyms of 落阱下石

  • xuě雪zhōng中sòng送tàn炭provide timely help in dire need

More idioms starting with 落

  • luò落jǐng井tóu投shí石harm someone already in a difficult situation
  • luò落yè叶guī归gēn根Returning to one's roots
  • luò落yè叶zhī知qiū秋A fallen leaf signals autumn's arrival
  • luò落dì地shēng生gēn根settle down and become established
  • luò落tuò拓bù不jī羁unconventional and unconstrained
  • luò落yuè月wū屋liáng梁deep remembrance of a friend
  • luò落shuǐ水gǒu狗a villain who has lost power
  • luò落tāng汤páng螃xiè蟹in a sorry and flustered state
  • luò落tāng汤jī鸡a person completely drenched and disheveled
  • luò落zhǐ纸yún云yān烟exquisite calligraphy or writing
  • luò落zhǐ纸rú如fēi飞write with great speed and fluency

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Questions about 落阱下石

What does 落阱下石 mean?

落阱下石 (luò jǐng xià shí) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to attack or harm someone when they are already in a vulnerable or difficult situation; to add insult to injury”.

How do you pronounce 落阱下石?

落阱下石 is pronounced luò jǐng xià shí in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 落阱下石 literally mean?

Literally, 落阱下石 means “to fall into a trap and throw stones”. It is used to mean “to attack or harm someone when they are already in a vulnerable or difficult situation; to add insult to injury”.

Where does 落阱下石 come from?

落阱下石 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 落阱下石?

比喻乘人有危难时加以陷害。同“落井下石”。

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