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During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Fu Jian, the king of Former Qin, harbored ambitions to conquer the Eastern Jin. Xie An, the prime minister of Eastern Jin, appointed Xie Shi as the grand commander, dispatching his forces in three routes to jointly attack the Qin army.
When Fu Jian ascended Shouchang City, he observed the orderly and formidable formation of the Jin army, which filled him with apprehension.
The Jin forces then employed a clever strategy to encircle and utterly defeat Fu Jian's Qin army.
During their chaotic retreat, the routed Qin soldiers, hearing the rustling of the wind or the cry of a crane, mistakenly thought every sound was that of pursuing enemy troops.

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Open the tool →鹤唳风声 (hè lì fēng shēng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to be extremely nervous and suspicious, often imagining danger where there is none; to be in such a state of panic that one becomes overly suspicious of every sound and shadow”.
鹤唳风声 is pronounced hè lì fēng shēng in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 鹤唳风声 means “Crane's cry, wind's sound”. It is used to mean “to be extremely nervous and suspicious, often imagining danger where there is none; to be in such a state of panic that one becomes overly suspicious of every sound and shadow”.
鹤唳风声 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
唳:鸟鸣。听到风声和鹤叫声,都疑心是追兵。形容人在惊慌时疑神疑鬼。