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蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树
蚍蜉撼树

蚍蜉撼树 — “An ant trying to shake a great tree”

蚍蜉撼树 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “an ant trying to shake a great tree”. A futile attempt to challenge something overwhelmingly powerful, indicating an overestimation of one's own capabilities. Literally, “Ant shaking a tree”.

Frequency

蚍蜉撼树 Pronunciation and Pinyin

蚍蜉撼树 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
蚍
pí10ant trying to shake a tree
蜉
fú13mayfly or insignificant ant
撼
hàn16shake or move something
树
shù9tree or plant

Example Sentence with 蚍蜉撼树

他想凭一己之力改变团队的决策,简直是蚍蜉撼树,根本不可能成功。
He tried to change the team's decision all by himself; it was simply an ant trying to shake a great tree, utterly impossible to succeed.

Origin and Story of 蚍蜉撼树

During the Tang Dynasty, not long after the deaths of the great poets Li Bai and Du Fu, some people began to malign and discredit their literary works. Han Yu was deeply displeased by this behavior.

He wrote a poem titled 'To Zhang Ji' (调张籍) to his friend, which included the lines: 'Li and Du's writings endure, their brilliance shines ten thousand feet high. How ignorant are these youngsters, why bother to hurt them with false slander? An ant trying to shake a great tree, laughable in their overestimation of themselves.'

Zhang Ji agreed with Han Yu's perspective, acknowledging the futility of such misguided criticism.

Idioms Related to 蚍蜉撼树

Synonyms of 蚍蜉撼树

  • zì自bù不liàng量lì力overestimate one's own abilities
  • táng螳bì臂dāng当chē车futile attempt to resist an irresistible force

Antonyms of 蚍蜉撼树

  • liàng量lì力ér而xíng行act according to one's capabilities

More idioms starting with 蚍

  • pí蚍fú蜉dài戴pén盆undertake an impossible task
  • pí蚍fú蜉hàn撼dà大mù木overestimate one's power, futile endeavor
  • pí蚍fú蜉hàn撼dà大shù树Overestimate one's own strength

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Questions about 蚍蜉撼树

What does 蚍蜉撼树 mean?

蚍蜉撼树 (pí fú hàn shù) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “an ant trying to shake a great tree”.

How do you pronounce 蚍蜉撼树?

蚍蜉撼树 is pronounced pí fú hàn shù in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 蚍蜉撼树 literally mean?

Literally, 蚍蜉撼树 means “Ant shaking a tree”. It is used to mean “an ant trying to shake a great tree”.

Where does 蚍蜉撼树 come from?

蚍蜉撼树 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 蚍蜉撼树?

蚂蚁想摇动大树。比喻自不量力。

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