







聚米为山 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to build a miniature topographical model using grains of rice to vividly explain military strategies or geographical features; to describe complex situations clearly and visually”. Literally, “Gather rice to make a mountain”.
In the early Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu unified the central plains. However, in the west, Wei Xiao held considerable military power and was a formidable adversary to Liu Xiu.
Liu Xiu was preparing to launch an attack but was still hesitant.
General Ma Yuan, who had recently pledged his allegiance, believed that Wei Xiao's generals were not united, and an attack would surely succeed. He used grains of rice to create a miniature model of the western terrain and meticulously outlined the lines of advance.
Upon seeing this, Liu Xiu immediately felt confident of victory.

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Open the tool →聚米为山 (jù mǐ wéi shān) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to build a miniature topographical model using grains of rice to vividly explain military strategies or geographical features; to describe complex situations clearly and visually”.
聚米为山 is pronounced jù mǐ wéi shān in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 聚米为山 means “Gather rice to make a mountain”. It is used to mean “to build a miniature topographical model using grains of rice to vividly explain military strategies or geographical features; to describe complex situations clearly and visually”.
聚米为山 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
东汉马援堆米成山,以代地形模型,给皇帝分析军事形势、进军计划,讲得十分明了。指形象地陈述军事形势,险要的地形。