







盛名之下,其实难副 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “a person's great reputation may not accurately reflect their actual talents or virtues; it's difficult for one's actual abilities to live up to their widespread fame. It can also imply modesty or self-caution”. Literally, “Under great fame, the reality is difficult to match”.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, intellectuals were appointed to official positions through recommendations and imperial summons. Huang Qiong, from a prominent official family, was recommended by many high-ranking officials to be summoned to the capital.
However, upon reaching Songyang County near Luoyang, he feigned illness and refused to continue his journey.
His close friend Li Gu wrote to him, urging him to accept the official post. Li Gu cautioned that if he declined, people would remark, 'Under great fame, the reality often falls short.'
Inspired by this, Huang Qiong resolved to prove through his actions that he was truly worthy of his reputation.

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Open the tool →盛名之下,其实难副 (shèng míng zhī xià , qí shí nán fù) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “a person's great reputation may not accurately reflect their actual talents or virtues; it's difficult for one's actual abilities to live up to their widespread fame. It can also imply modesty or self-caution”.
盛名之下,其实难副 is pronounced shèng míng zhī xià , qí shí nán fù in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 盛名之下,其实难副 means “Under great fame, the reality is difficult to match”. It is used to mean “a person's great reputation may not accurately reflect their actual talents or virtues; it's difficult for one's actual abilities to live up to their widespread fame. It can also imply modesty or self-caution”.
盛名之下,其实难副 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
盛:大;副:相称,符合。名望很大的人,实际的才德常是很难跟名声相符。指名声常常可能大于实际。用来表示谦虚或自我警戒。