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难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now
难 Chinese character image - Hanzi Now

难 Stroke Order — How to Write 难

Stroke Order

难 is written in 10 strokes, following the standard Chinese stroke order. Start from the radical 又, then complete the remaining strokes.

Stroke order matters in Chinese: it keeps the character balanced, and it is how dictionaries and handwriting input methods expect a character to be written.

难 Radical and Character Components

Components:又隹

难 is an ideographic compound. A hand 又 trying to grasp at a bird 隹.

Radical: 又 + 2 more strokes

难 Pronunciation and Pinyin

  • nán
  • nàn
  • nuó

Meanings of 难 in Chinese

1

nán难

difficult; not easy; troublesome
面对困难,我们绝不退缩。
Facing difficulties, we will never shrink back.
Difficult to do or accomplish; causing difficulty or trouble.
在如此竞争激烈的环境中,他还能坚持自己的梦想,这种精神实在难能可贵。
In such a fiercely competitive environment, he can still stick to his dreams. This spirit is truly rare and commendable.
Difficult, unpleasant, or bad (e.g., ugly, unlistenable).
这件衣服的颜色有点难看。
The color of this piece of clothing is a bit ugly.
2

nàn难

Refers to a misfortune, disaster, or hardship, often used in phrases like '灾难' (disaster) or '逃难' (to flee from disaster).
在这场突如其来的灾难中,许多居民不得不逃难
During this sudden disaster, many residents had no choice but to flee for safety.
difficulty or dispute (to be resolved, often used in phrases like '排难解纷' meaning 'to mediate a dispute')
他常常帮助朋友排难解纷
He often helps his friends resolve disputes.
To blame, censure, or find fault with; to make things difficult or to question someone critically, often in phrases like '发难' (to launch a challenge), '非难' (to denounce or censure), or '责难' (to blame or reproach).
他的表现受到了上级的非难。
His performance received criticism from his superiors.
3

nuó难

Ancient variant of '傩' (nuó), referring to an exorcism ritual or masked dance to drive away evil spirits.
古人举行难祭,以驱逐疫病
Ancient people performed nuó rituals to expel epidemics.

Common Words and Phrases with 难

1
nán难áo熬
difficult to endure; hard to bear
生病的时候,独自一人在家真是难熬。
When sick, being alone at home is truly difficult to endure.
2
nàn难bāo胞
compatriots in distress, often referring to overseas refugees
我们应该伸出援手,帮助那些身处困境的难胞
We should extend a helping hand to those compatriot refugees in distress.
3
nán难bǎo保
Cannot say for sure; hard to guarantee.
天气这么冷,难保不会有人感冒
It's so cold, it's hard to guarantee that no one will catch a cold.
4
nán难chán缠
hard to deal with; difficult to get along with
这位客户很难缠,总是在合同细节上挑刺。
This client is very difficult to deal with, always nitpicking on contract details.
5
nán难chǎn产
Dystocia (difficult childbirth); also used metaphorically to describe a project or work that is difficult to produce or complete, or is slow in coming.
那位母亲在分娩时遇到了难产,医生们全力以赴才保住了母子的平安。
The mother experienced difficult labor during childbirth, and the doctors worked with all their might to ensure the safety of both mother and child.
6
nán难chī吃
tastes bad; unpalatable
这家餐厅的食物太难吃了,我再也不会来了。
The food at this restaurant is so unappetizing, I'll never come here again.
7
nán难chǔ处
difficulty; a challenging aspect of a situation
她的工作伙伴性格有些独特,所以彼此相处时总会遇到一些难处。
Her colleague has a rather unique personality, so they always encounter some difficulties when getting along.
8
nán难dāng当
difficult to bear; hard to endure
这种突如其来的变故,让他感到生活重担难当
This sudden change made him feel that the burden of life was difficult to bear.
9
nán难dǎo倒
To defeat or baffle someone, especially with a difficult problem or challenge.
这个问题可真把我难倒了,我怎么也想不出答案。
This problem really stumped me; I couldn't figure out the answer no matter what.
10
nán难dào道
Used in rhetorical questions to express surprise, disbelief, or to emphasize an obvious point, often implying an expected negative answer (e.g., 'Don't tell me...', 'Is it possible that...?').
你难道真的以为我什么都不知道吗
Do you really think I know nothing at all?
11
nán难de得
Rare; hard to come by or achieve.
今天难得有空,我们一起去公园散步吧。
It's rare to have free time today; let's go for a walk in the park together.
12
nán难diǎn点
A difficult point or aspect; a challenging part of a problem or situation.
这个复杂理论的难点在于抽象概念的理解和应用。
The difficult point of this complex theory lies in understanding and applying its abstract concepts.
13
nán难dǒng懂
difficult to comprehend or understand
这本书的哲学思想有些难懂,需要仔细研读。
The philosophical ideas in this book are somewhat difficult to comprehend, requiring careful study.
14
nán难dù度
degree of difficulty
学习一门新语言的难度在于坚持不懈地练习。
The difficulty of learning a new language lies in persistent practice.

More words with 难

  • jiān艰nán难hard and difficult
  • ài碍nán难difficult or inconvenient to do
  • biàn辩nàn难Dispute, Refute
  • diāo刁nàn难make things difficult, raise difficulties
  • fàn犯nán难feel awkward, be in a difficult position
  • fēi非nàn难censure, reproach
  • fù赴nàn难go to the rescue, rush to the aid
  • jié劫nàn难calamity, disaster
  • lí罹nàn难to die in a disaster or accident
  • lùn论nàn难Dispute, Challenge
  • mó魔nàn难tribulation, calamity
  • táo逃nàn难Flee from disaster, Seek refuge
  • wèn问nàn难Challenge, raise difficulties
  • yí疑nán难difficult problem, puzzle
  • yù遇nàn难perish, be killed
  • zāo遭nàn难Meet with disaster, Suffer misfortune
  • zǔ阻nàn难obstruct or thwart
  • kùn困nan难difficulty, difficult
  • wēi危nàn难danger and disaster; calamity
  • wèi畏nán难fear difficulty, shrink from difficulties

Idioms with 难

  • nán难dé得hú糊tú涂Wise to feign ignorance
  • nán难fēn分nán难jiě解difficult to separate or resolve
  • nán难fēn分nán难shě舍reluctant to part due to strong attachment
  • nán难gē割nán难shě舍deeply attached and reluctant to part
  • nán难jiě解nán难fēn分Locked in an inextricable struggle
  • nán难jiě解zhī之mí谜an unsolved mystery
  • nán难jìn进yì易tuì退Hard to join, easy to leave
  • nán难néng能kě可guì贵exceptionally rare and precious
  • nán难rú如dēng登tiān天extremely difficult
  • nán难shàng上jiā加nán难difficulty upon difficulty
  • nán难shě舍nán难fēn分unwilling to part
  • nán难shě舍nán难lí离deeply attached and loath to part

Recommended tools

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Printable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion

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Stroke Order Animator

Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4

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Character Highlight Animator

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Chinese Text Image Generator

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Open the tool →

Questions about 难

What does 难 mean in Chinese?

难 (nán) means “difficult” in Chinese.

How do you pronounce 难?

难 has 3 pronunciations: nán, nàn, nuó.

How many strokes does 难 have?

难 has 10 strokes.

How do you write 难?

难 is written in 10 strokes, starting from the radical 又. See the animated stroke order on this page.

What is the radical of 难?

The radical of 难 is 又, and 难 is an ideographic compound.

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    nán难
    hard

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