







难得糊涂 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “it refers to the rare and valuable wisdom of consciously choosing to pretend to be ignorant or confused, especially when doing so helps to avoid conflict, maintain harmony, or achieve a more favorable outcome. It's about knowing when to overlook minor issues or feign naiveté for a greater good”. Literally, “Hard to be muddled”.
During the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, the painter Zheng Banqiao passed the imperial examination and became the magistrate of Fanxian County in Shandong.
A widow named Zhu Yuejiao accused the wealthy man Wei of bullying her, while Wei claimed she borrowed money and refused to repay it.
Zheng Banqiao immediately understood the truth of the matter but pretended to be confused and ruled in favor of Wei, forcing Wei to compensate Zhu Yuejiao with twenty taels of silver. From then on, Zheng Banqiao earned the reputation of being a 'magistrate of rare wisdom in feigning ignorance'.

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Open the tool →难得糊涂 (nán dé hú tú) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “it refers to the rare and valuable wisdom of consciously choosing to pretend to be ignorant or confused, especially when doing so helps to avoid conflict, maintain harmony, or achieve a more favorable outcome. It's about knowing when to overlook minor issues or feign naiveté for a greater good”.
难得糊涂 is pronounced nán dé hú tú in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 难得糊涂 means “Hard to be muddled”. It is used to mean “it refers to the rare and valuable wisdom of consciously choosing to pretend to be ignorant or confused, especially when doing so helps to avoid conflict, maintain harmony, or achieve a more favorable outcome. It's about knowing when to overlook minor issues or feign naiveté for a greater good”.
难得糊涂 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to modern Chinese. The full story is on this page.
指人在该装糊涂的时候难得糊涂。