







一张一弛 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to alternate between strictness and leniency”. Or intensity and relaxation. It originally referred to the governing method of King Wen and King Wu, which involved combining strictness with periods of relaxation. It is now used to describe the principle of balancing work and rest, or effort and ease, to maintain optimal performance and well-being. Literally, “One tense, one relaxed”.
During the Zhou Dynasty, there was a folk festival called "La" for sacrificing to a hundred gods. Confucius took his disciple Zigong to watch the festivities.
Zigong was concerned that the common people might get into trouble if they were only focused on having fun.
Confucius explained to Zigong, "The common people toil in the fields year-round. Allowing them to relax, to have periods of tension followed by periods of relaxation, was a rule set by King Wen and King Wu. This approach helps them to produce better."

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Open the tool →一张一弛 (yī zhāng yī chí) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to alternate between strictness and leniency”.
一张一弛 is pronounced yī zhāng yī chí in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 一张一弛 means “one tense, one relaxed”. It is used to mean “to alternate between strictness and leniency”.
一张一弛 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
意思是宽严相结合,是文王武王治理国家的方法。现用来比喻生活的松紧和工作的劳逸要合理安排。