







不为五斗米折腰 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to refuse to compromise one's integrity or principles for meager financial gain or worldly benefits; to remain incorruptible and principled despite poverty or hardship”. Literally, “Do not bend the waist for five bushels of rice”.
Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, an early Chinese pastoral poet, once took up the post of county magistrate in Pengze in 405 AD to support his family.
One winter, an arrogant inspector (Dūyóu) sent by the prefect arrived and summoned Tao Yuanming. Tao, who always disdained officialdom and sycophancy, was about to go when a clerk stopped him, insisting he must dress in official attire and bow to the inspector.
Tao Yuanming, finding this a great humiliation for a paltry salary, sighed and famously declared, "I cannot bend my back for five bushels of rice for a petty commoner!" He then immediately sealed his official seal, wrote a letter of resignation, and left his post after only eighty-odd days, choosing to uphold his personal dignity over a meager income.

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Open the tool →不为五斗米折腰 (bù wèi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhé yāo) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to refuse to compromise one's integrity or principles for meager financial gain or worldly benefits; to remain incorruptible and principled despite poverty or hardship”.
不为五斗米折腰 is pronounced bù wèi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhé yāo in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 不为五斗米折腰 means “Do not bend the waist for five bushels of rice”. It is used to mean “to refuse to compromise one's integrity or principles for meager financial gain or worldly benefits; to remain incorruptible and principled despite poverty or hardship”.
不为五斗米折腰 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
五斗米:晋代县令的俸禄,后指微薄的俸禄;折腰:弯腰行礼,指屈身于人。比喻为人清高,有骨气,不为利禄所动。