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凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光
凿壁偷光

凿壁偷光 — “To study diligently despite poverty and difficult circumstances”

凿壁偷光 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to study diligently despite poverty and difficult circumstances”. Often by resourceful means, like literally chiseling a hole in a wall to borrow light from a neighbor. Literally, “Chisel a wall to steal light”.

Frequency

凿壁偷光 Pronunciation and Pinyin

凿壁偷光 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
凿
záo12chisel or bore a hole
壁
bì16wall, cliff, or defensive barrier
偷
tōu11to steal or do secretly
光
guāng6light, honor, bare, smooth, gone

Example Sentence with 凿壁偷光

他从小家境贫寒,却凭着凿壁偷光的精神,最终考上了理想的大学。
He came from a poor family since childhood, but with the spirit of diligently studying despite hardship (like 'chisel wall to steal light'), he eventually got into his ideal university.

Origin and Story of 凿壁偷光

During the Western Han Dynasty, there was a farmer's son named Kuang Heng. When he was young, he really wanted to study, but because his family was poor, they couldn't afford school. Later, he learned to read from a relative and gained the ability to read books.

Kuang Heng couldn't afford to buy books, so he had to borrow them. At that time, books were very precious, and those who owned them were reluctant to lend them out easily. So, during the busy farming season, Kuang Heng worked odd jobs for wealthy families, not asking for wages, but only asking to borrow books to read.

A few years later, Kuang Heng grew up and became the main laborer in his family. He worked in the fields all day, only having time to read a little during his lunch break. Thus, it often took him ten days to half a month to finish a single volume. Kuang Heng was very anxious, thinking: I have no time to read during the day because of farming, so I can use more time at night. But Kuang Heng's family was very poor and couldn't afford lamp oil. What could he do?

One evening, Kuang Heng was lying in bed, reciting the books he had read during the day. As he recited, he suddenly saw a sliver of light coming through the wall to the east. He jumped up and walked to the wall. Ah! It turned out to be light from the neighbor's lamp seeping through a crack in the wall. So, Kuang Heng came up with an idea: he took a small knife and enlarged the crack in the wall. This made the light coming through brighter, and he then leaned close to the incoming light and began to read.

Kuang Heng studied so diligently, and later became a very learned person.

Idioms Related to 凿壁偷光

Synonyms of 凿壁偷光

  • fèi废qǐn寝wàng忘shí食to forget to eat and sleep due to dedication
  • chuān穿bì壁yǐn引guāng光study diligently despite poverty

Antonyms of 凿壁偷光

  • bù不xué学wú无shù术ignorant and incompetent

More idioms starting with 凿

  • záo凿záo凿kě可jù据solidly verifiable and usable as evidence
  • záo凿záo凿yǒu有jù据supported by solid evidence
  • záo凿yuán圆ruì枘fāng方fundamentally incompatible
  • záo凿pī坏yǐ以dùn遁live in seclusion and withdraw from official life
  • záo凿pī坏ér而dùn遁withdraw from public life
  • záo凿pī坯ér而dùn遁live in seclusion, refuse official appointments
  • záo凿bì壁jiè借guāng光study diligently despite poverty
  • záo凿bì壁xuán悬liáng梁study diligently despite hardship
  • záo凿zhù柱qǔ取shū书uphold ancestral teachings
  • záo凿yíng楹nà纳shū书meticulously preserve books for posterity
  • záo凿pò破hún浑dùn沌Disrupt natural order, causing harm
  • záo凿xué穴wèi为jū居to live in caves as a hermit

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Questions about 凿壁偷光

What does 凿壁偷光 mean?

凿壁偷光 (záo bì tōu guāng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to study diligently despite poverty and difficult circumstances”.

How do you pronounce 凿壁偷光?

凿壁偷光 is pronounced záo bì tōu guāng in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 凿壁偷光 literally mean?

Literally, 凿壁偷光 means “Chisel a wall to steal light”. It is used to mean “to study diligently despite poverty and difficult circumstances”.

Where does 凿壁偷光 come from?

凿壁偷光 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 凿壁偷光?

原指西汉匡衡凿穿墙壁引邻舍之烛光读书。后用来形容家贫而读书刻苦。

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