表里山河 — “Rivers outside, mountains inside”
表里山河 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “describes a strategic location or territory naturally fortified by surrounding rivers and mountains, making it easy to defend”. Literally, “Rivers outside, mountains inside”.
表里山河 Pronunciation and Pinyin
表里山河 Character Breakdown
Stroke OrderExample Sentence with 表里山河
Origin and Story of 表里山河
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Chu army encamped behind the Xi region. The Marquis of Jin worried they might launch a sneak attack on the State of Jin.
Hearing a children's rhyme, "The old fields are plentiful, abandon the old and plan for the new," the Marquis of Jin became even more anxious.
Zi Fan advised him, saying: "Let us fight! If we win, we will surely gain the support of the various feudal lords; and if we do not win, with the mountains and rivers as our natural defenses, there will be no harm."
The Marquis of Jin then decided to launch an attack based on the advantageous terrain.
Idioms Related to 表里山河
More idioms starting with 表
- biǎo表zhuàng壮bù不rú如lǐ理zhuàng壮Inner competence is better than outward splendor
- biǎo表zhuàng壮bù不rú如lǐ里zhuàng壮Inner quality is better than outward appearance
- biǎo表lǐ里yī一zhì致consistent in word and deed
- biǎo表lǐ里bù不yī一inconsistent in word and deed
- biǎo表lǐ里wéi为jiān奸collude internally and externally for evil
- biǎo表lǐ里shòu受dí敌attacked from within and without
- biǎo表lǐ里rú如yī一consistent in word and deed
- biǎo表lǐ里xiāng相yī依intertwined and mutually dependent
- biǎo表lǐ里xiāng相hé合consistent in words and actions
- biǎo表lǐ里xiāng相yìng应external and internal correspond
- biǎo表lǐ里xiāng相jì济internal and external mutually aiding
- biǎo表lǐ里xiāng相fú符consistent in word and deed
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Open the tool →Questions about 表里山河
What does 表里山河 mean?
表里山河 (biǎo lǐ shān hé) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “describes a strategic location or territory naturally fortified by surrounding rivers and mountains, making it easy to defend”.
How do you pronounce 表里山河?
表里山河 is pronounced biǎo lǐ shān hé in Mandarin Chinese.
What does 表里山河 literally mean?
Literally, 表里山河 means “Rivers outside, mountains inside”. It is used to mean “describes a strategic location or territory naturally fortified by surrounding rivers and mountains, making it easy to defend”.
Where does 表里山河 come from?
表里山河 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
What is the Chinese definition of 表里山河?
表里：即内外。外有大河，内有高山。指有山河天险作为屏障。