







南山有鸟,北山张罗 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to use an inappropriate method or strategy, thus failing to achieve the desired outcome; to bark up the wrong tree”. Literally, “Birds on the South Mountain, nets set on the North Mountain”.
During the Spring and Autumn period, Ziyu, the daughter of King Fuchai of Wu, fell in love with a talented commoner named Han Chong. Han Chong gave his family heirloom, a purple jade, to Lady Ziyu.
When King Fuchai discovered this, he drove away Han Chong's parents who had come to the palace to propose marriage and forced Ziyu to marry a nobleman. Ziyu died of grief.
Han Chong went to Ziyu's tomb. Ziyu's spirit sang: 'There are birds on the South Mountain, but nets are set on the North Mountain.'

Picture and word Bingo for your class
Open the tool →
Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
Open the tool →
Printable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
Open the tool →
Chinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets
Open the tool →南山有鸟,北山张罗 (nán shān yǒu niǎo , běi shān zhāng luo) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to use an inappropriate method or strategy, thus failing to achieve the desired outcome; to bark up the wrong tree”.
南山有鸟,北山张罗 is pronounced nán shān yǒu niǎo , běi shān zhāng luo in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 南山有鸟,北山张罗 means “Birds on the South Mountain, nets set on the North Mountain”. It is used to mean “to use an inappropriate method or strategy, thus failing to achieve the desired outcome; to bark up the wrong tree”.
南山有鸟,北山张罗 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to modern Chinese. The full story is on this page.
鸟儿在南山,却到北山去张网捕捉。比喻方法不对,无法达到目的