Hanzi Now
CharactersIdiomsChinese NameFlashcards
Tools

Visual content

  • Chinese Text Image GeneratorCreate PNGs with pinyin, highlight character parts or remove strokes
  • Stroke Order AnimatorTurn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
  • Character Highlight AnimatorChoose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order
  • Chinese Text Morph AnimatorTurn one Chinese character, word or phrase into another; download SVG, MP4 or WebM

Audio content

  • Chinese Text to SpeechRead Chinese aloud with karaoke highlighting

Teaching materials

  • Writing WorksheetsPrintable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
  • Bingo CardsPicture and word Bingo for your class
  • Picture WorksheetsChinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets

Other

  • Pinyin GeneratorConvert Chinese text to pinyin with tone marks
  • Chinese Zodiac CalculatorFind your animal sign from your birth date and make a zodiac card.
  • Chinese Word CounterCount characters, words and sentences in Chinese text
View all tools →
谄上欺下
谄上欺下
谄上欺下
谄上欺下
谄上欺下
谄上欺下
谄上欺下

谄上欺下 — “To curry favor with superiors and oppress subordinates”

谄上欺下 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to curry favor with superiors and oppress subordinates”. To flatter those in power while bullying those beneath one. Literally, “flatter above, bully below”.

Frequency

谄上欺下 Pronunciation and Pinyin

谄上欺下 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
谄
chǎn10flatter to curry favor
上
shàng3up, above, on, previous, ascend
欺
qī12cheat or bully
下
xià3below, down, next, to descend

Example Sentence with 谄上欺下

他这种谄上欺下的行为,让同事们都非常鄙视
His behavior of currying favor with his superiors while bullying his subordinates earned him the contempt of all his colleagues.

Idioms Related to 谄上欺下

Synonyms of 谄上欺下

  • chǎn谄shàng上jiāo骄xià下Fawn on superiors, bully subordinates

More idioms starting with 谄

  • chǎn谄shàng上ào傲xià下fawn to superiors, arrogant to inferiors
  • chǎn谄shàng上yì抑xià下flatter superiors, oppress subordinates
  • chǎn谄xiào笑xié胁jiān肩fawning smile and hunched shoulders
  • chǎn谄cí词lìng令sè色flattering words and ingratiating looks
  • chǎn谄yú谀qǔ取róng容flatter to gain favor

Recommended tools

Character Highlight Animator

Choose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order

Open the tool →

Picture Worksheets

Chinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets

Open the tool →

Bingo Cards

Picture and word Bingo for your class

Open the tool →

Stroke Order Animator

Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4

Open the tool →

Questions about 谄上欺下

What does 谄上欺下 mean?

谄上欺下 (chǎn shàng qī xià) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to curry favor with superiors and oppress subordinates”.

How do you pronounce 谄上欺下?

谄上欺下 is pronounced chǎn shàng qī xià in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 谄上欺下 literally mean?

Literally, 谄上欺下 means “flatter above, bully below”. It is used to mean “to curry favor with superiors and oppress subordinates”.

What is the Chinese definition of 谄上欺下?

谄:讨好,奉承;欺:欺压。讨好上司,欺压下级。

Hanzi Now

Explore the charm of Chinese language

Explore

  • Characters
  • Idioms
  • Chinese Names
  • Flashcards

Tools

  • Chinese Text Image Generator
  • Stroke Order Animator
  • Character Highlight Animator
  • Bingo Cards
  • Picture Worksheets
  • All Tools

More

  • Blog
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
© 2026 Hanzi NowContact Us