







九关虎豹 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “refers to ruthless”. Oppressive, and dangerous powerful officials or influential figures, likened to fierce tigers and leopards guarding crucial passes. Literally, “Nine passes with tigers and leopards”.
During the Warring States period, Qu Yuan was exiled by King Huai of Chu.
After King Huai died at the hands of the Qin people, Qu Yuan composed the poem 'Summoning the Soul' (Zhao Hun) to express his deep sorrow.
In the poem, he implored: 'Return, oh soul of the King of Chu! Do not ascend to the heavenly court. To reach the heavenly court, one must pass through nine layers of gates, and at each gate, there are tigers and leopards standing guard. These are ferocious, man-eating creatures, truly too dangerous. Please, just return!'

Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
Open the tool →
Choose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order
Open the tool →
Printable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
Open the tool →
Picture and word Bingo for your class
Open the tool →九关虎豹 (jiǔ guān hǔ bào) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “refers to ruthless”.
九关虎豹 is pronounced jiǔ guān hǔ bào in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 九关虎豹 means “Nine passes with tigers and leopards”. It is used to mean “refers to ruthless”.
九关虎豹 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
比喻凶残的权臣。