







杯酒释兵权 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to disarm military commanders or powerful figures by peaceful means”. Typically through persuasion, lavish entertainment, and offering high positions or generous rewards, rather than by force. Literally, “Relieve military power with cups of wine”.
In 961 AD, Emperor Taizu of Song (Zhao Kuangyin), after discussing a plan with his prime minister Zhao Pu, invited several key military commanders of the imperial army, including Shi Shouxin and Wang Shenqi, to a banquet. During the feast, he persuaded them to relinquish their military authority in exchange for prestigious civilian posts and generous retirement benefits.
Eight years later, in 969 AD, he employed the same strategy to dismiss powerful regional governors like Wang Yanchao, thereby disarming the local strongmen. This strategic move effectively strengthened the central government's control and prevented regional fragmentation.

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Open the tool →杯酒释兵权 (bēi jiǔ shì bīng quán) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to disarm military commanders or powerful figures by peaceful means”.
杯酒释兵权 is pronounced bēi jiǔ shì bīng quán in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 杯酒释兵权 means “Relieve military power with cups of wine”. It is used to mean “to disarm military commanders or powerful figures by peaceful means”.
杯酒释兵权 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to modern Chinese. The full story is on this page.
释:解除。本指在酒宴上解除将领的兵权。泛指轻而易举地解除将领的兵权。