sǔn损běn本zhú逐mò末
To neglect the fundamental and pursue the trivial; to abandon the root for the branch; to focus on minor details while ignoring the essential.
Era:
Ancient
Frequency:
Synonym:
Story:
During the early Sui Dynasty, Li E, an Imperial Censor of the Censorate, was skilled in writing and eloquent in speech.
He worried that people who only focused on ornate language and flowery rhetoric, influenced by the elaborate literary style of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, would be favored. He saw this as abandoning the fundamental and pursuing the trivial. He believed the imperial court was failing to select truly talented individuals.
His memorial, however, did not receive the attention it deserved.