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威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己
威福由己

威福由己 — “To wield absolute power over rewards and punishments”

威福由己 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to wield absolute power over rewards and punishments”. To act dictatorially or autocratically.

Frequency

威福由己 Pronunciation and Pinyin

威福由己 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
威
wēi9awe-inspiring power
福
fú14good fortune, blessing, happiness
由
yóu5cause, from, by, due to
己
jǐ3self, oneself

Example Sentence with 威福由己

在这个部门里,他资历最老,权力最大,几乎是威福由己,没有人敢轻易反驳他的决定。
In this department, he is the most senior and holds the most power; he almost dictates terms unilaterally, and no one dares to easily contradict his decisions.

Origin and Story of 威福由己

During the Tang Dynasty, Minister Liu Weizhi, troubled by Empress Wu Zetian's autocratic rule, wished to assist Emperor Ruizong.

On one occasion, he was imprisoned by Wu Zetian. Emperor Ruizong vehemently argued for his acquittal.

Liu Weizhi, however, said: 'The Empress Dowager holds absolute power over rewards and punishments and acts autocratically. If the Emperor attempts to rescue me, it will only add fuel to the fire, sealing my fate.'

Idioms Related to 威福由己

Synonyms of 威福由己

  • wēi威fú福zì自jǐ己wield absolute power and dictate policies

More idioms starting with 威

  • wēi威yí仪kǒng孔shí时dignified and solemn bearing highly appropriate
  • wēi威xìn信sǎo扫dì地lose all prestige and credibility
  • wēi威fèng凤yī一yǔ羽a glimpse of excellence
  • wēi威fèng凤piàn片yǔ羽a rare glimpse of excellence
  • wēi威fèng凤xiáng祥lín麟rare talent appearing in prosperous times
  • wēi威xíng刑sù肃wù物Maintain order through strict laws and severe penalties
  • wēi威zūn尊mìng命jiàn贱Authority is revered, life is cheap
  • wēi威zhèn振tiān天xià下Power and renown command universal awe
  • wēi威wàng望sù素zhe着always having high prestige
  • wēi威wàng望sù素zhù著long-established and widely recognized prestige
  • wēi威wǔ武bù不qū屈Unyielding to force or intimidation
  • wēi威wǔ武bù不néng能qū屈Unyielding to force or intimidation

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Questions about 威福由己

What does 威福由己 mean?

威福由己 (wēi fú yóu jǐ) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to wield absolute power over rewards and punishments”.

How do you pronounce 威福由己?

威福由己 is pronounced wēi fú yóu jǐ in Mandarin Chinese.

Where does 威福由己 come from?

威福由己 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 威福由己?

威福:指赏罚。任赏任罚,自己一人说了算。比喻大权在握,独断专行

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