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伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相
伴食宰相

伴食宰相 — “A prime minister who merely dines”

伴食宰相 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “an incompetent official who holds a high position but does nothing, merely 'accompanying' others in their duties without contributing effectively; a figurehead”. Literally, “a prime minister who merely dines”.

Frequency

伴食宰相 Pronunciation and Pinyin

伴食宰相 Character Breakdown

Stroke Order
CharacterPinyinStrokesMeaning
伴
bàn7companion; to accompany
食
shí9eat food eclipse
宰
zǎi10slaughter, overcharge, control
相
xiàng9mutual or appearance

Example Sentence with 伴食宰相

新来的部门经理虽然职位很高,但开会时从不发表意见,大家私下都说他是个“伴食宰相”。
Although the new department manager holds a high position, he never voices his opinions in meetings; everyone privately says he is just a 'figurehead official'.

Origin and Story of 伴食宰相

During the Tang Dynasty, official Lu Huaishin was promoted to Huangmenjian in the third year of Kaiyuan. He was to handle military and state affairs alongside Ziyi Ling Yao Chong.

However, Lu Huaishin was timid and incompetent, never daring to make decisions on his own, pushing all responsibilities to Yao Chong.

Many people were dissatisfied with Lu Huaishin's behavior of merely 'eating and doing nothing,' and privately gave him the nickname 'Ban Shi Zai Xiang' (the prime minister who merely dines).

Idioms Related to 伴食宰相

Synonyms of 伴食宰相

  • bàn伴shí食zhōng中shū书an incompetent high official
  • hùn混shì世mó魔wáng王troublemaker or mischievous rich kid

More idioms starting with 伴

  • bàn伴jūn君rú如bàn伴hǔ虎Serving a ruler is like serving a tiger
  • bàn伴fēng风dā搭yǔ雨to toil through wind and rain

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Questions about 伴食宰相

What does 伴食宰相 mean?

伴食宰相 (bàn shí zǎi xiàng) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “an incompetent official who holds a high position but does nothing, merely 'accompanying' others in their duties without contributing effectively; a figurehead”.

How do you pronounce 伴食宰相?

伴食宰相 is pronounced bàn shí zǎi xiàng in Mandarin Chinese.

What does 伴食宰相 literally mean?

Literally, 伴食宰相 means “a prime minister who merely dines”. It is used to mean “an incompetent official who holds a high position but does nothing, merely 'accompanying' others in their duties without contributing effectively; a figurehead”.

Where does 伴食宰相 come from?

伴食宰相 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.

What is the Chinese definition of 伴食宰相?

伴食:陪着人家一道吃饭。用来讽刺无所作为,不称职的官员。

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