









父慈子孝 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Fathers are benevolent to their children, and children are filial to their parents; describing a harmonious and respectful family relationship”. Literally, “Father benevolent, son filial”.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Zhuang of Wei was extremely fond of Zhou Xu, the son born to his favorite concubine. Grand Master Shi Que admonished him not to spoil Zhou Xu excessively, stating that indulgence and profligacy would lead him astray.
Shi Que emphasized that Zhou Xu should be educated from a young age in principles like 'the ruler is righteous, the minister loyal; the father is benevolent, the son filial; the elder brother loving, the younger brother respectful.'
However, Duke Zhuang disregarded the advice. Consequently, Zhou Xu murdered Duke Huan and usurped the throne, throwing the state into disorder.

Create PNGs with pinyin, highlight character parts or remove strokes
Open the tool →
Choose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order
Open the tool →
Chinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets
Open the tool →
Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
Open the tool →父慈子孝 (fù cí zǐ xiào) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “Fathers are benevolent to their children, and children are filial to their parents; describing a harmonious and respectful family relationship”.
父慈子孝 is pronounced fù cí zǐ xiào in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 父慈子孝 means “Father benevolent, son filial”. It is used to mean “Fathers are benevolent to their children, and children are filial to their parents; describing a harmonious and respectful family relationship”.
父慈子孝 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
父:指父母;子:子女。父母对子女慈爱,子女对父母孝顺。