







灌瓜之义 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to show magnanimity and repay hostility with kindness”. Resolving conflicts peacefully rather than letting small disputes escalate. Literally, “The righteousness of irrigating melons”.
Legend has it that in ancient times, both the states of Liang and Chu had many melons planted along their shared border. The people of Chu, jealous that the Liang people's melons grew better, took advantage of nightfall to destroy all of Liang's melons.
However, the Liang people did not retaliate. Under the guidance of magistrate Song, they went at night to water the Chu people's melons. As a result, the Chu people's melons grew better day by day.
When the King of Chu heard about this, he expressed his gratitude with a generous reward and declared a lasting friendship.

Chinese and English fill-in vocabulary worksheets
Open the tool →
Printable tracing sheets with a QR learning companion
Open the tool →
Turn a Chinese character or sentence into a GIF or MP4
Open the tool →
Choose character parts and animate their colors, together or in stroke order
Open the tool →灌瓜之义 (guàn guā zhī yì) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to show magnanimity and repay hostility with kindness”.
灌瓜之义 is pronounced guàn guā zhī yì in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 灌瓜之义 means “the righteousness of irrigating melons”. It is used to mean “to show magnanimity and repay hostility with kindness”.
灌瓜之义 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to modern Chinese. The full story is on this page.
灌:浇灌;惠:恩惠。比喻以德报怨,不因小事而引起纠纷