







下马作威 is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to assert one's authority or establish dominance immediately upon arrival or taking up a new position, often by acting sternly or punishing someone severely as a warning to others; to make an impressive display of one's power from the outset”. Literally, “Dismount and show one's authority”.
During the Western Han Dynasty, Ban Bo, a young nobleman from a powerful family, volunteered to become the Grand Administrator of Dingxiang, a region plagued by chaos.
Upon his arrival, the local gentry and powerful clans hid all those who had committed crimes.
However, Ban Bo, immediately after taking office, hosted grand banquets for these prominent families, befriending them. Once he learned the whereabouts of the criminals, he promptly ordered their arrest and execution. Dingxiang soon became peaceful.

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Open the tool →下马作威 (xià mǎ zuò wēi) is a Chinese idiom (chengyu) meaning “to assert one's authority or establish dominance immediately upon arrival or taking up a new position, often by acting sternly or punishing someone severely as a warning to others; to make an impressive display of one's power from the outset”.
下马作威 is pronounced xià mǎ zuò wēi in Mandarin Chinese.
Literally, 下马作威 means “Dismount and show one's authority”. It is used to mean “to assert one's authority or establish dominance immediately upon arrival or taking up a new position, often by acting sternly or punishing someone severely as a warning to others; to make an impressive display of one's power from the outset”.
下马作威 comes from a classical Chinese story dating back to ancient China. The full story is on this page.
指官吏到任故意用严法处理下属树立威风。泛指先给对方一点厉害