Common Meanings
1
shù束
To bind, tie, or fasten; to restrain; to gather or pack; can also refer to a bundle.
面对突发情况，他感到束手无策
Facing the sudden situation, he felt completely helpless.
Classifier for things bundled together, such as a bundle of dried meat (束修, originally a gift from students to teachers, later referring to remuneration for teachers).
她手里拿着一束鲜花，准备送给老师。
She held a bunch of flowers in her hand, ready to give them to the teacher.
A bundle or beam of something, such as light or electrons.
舞台上，一束强光照亮了演员
On the stage, a powerful beam of light illuminated the actor.
To control or restrict; to bind or tie up. Often used in expressions like 'without restraint' or 'to discipline oneself'.
他喜欢无拘无束的生活。
He enjoys an unconstrained life.
To conclude an event or task.
会议在下午五点准时结束。
The meeting concluded promptly at 5 PM.