yī一dān箪yī一piáo瓢
To live a very simple and frugal life, often referring to a scholar or person of integrity who is content with poverty and focuses on higher pursuits rather than material comforts.
Era:
Ancient
Frequency:
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This idiom originates from The Analects of Confucius (论语·雍也). Confucius once praised his favorite disciple, Yan Hui, saying, "He has a basket of food and a ladle of drink, living in a humble lane. Others would find such a life unbearable, but Yan Hui does not let it diminish his joy."
This passage highlights Yan Hui's exceptional virtue of finding contentment and joy in a life of extreme simplicity and poverty, focusing on learning and moral cultivation rather than material possessions.